instruments exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

contains all information for north and South American nations area planning procedures

A

AP1 (area planning)

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2
Q

AP/1 publication cycle

A

24 weeks

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3
Q

OROCA

A

off route obstruction clearance altitude; 1000 foot clearance in non mountainous terrain, 2000 ft mountainous

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4
Q

basis for helicopter control during instrument flight

A

proper instrument interpretation

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5
Q

aircraft performance is achieved by controlling the aircraft’s: (2)

A

attitude and power.

elements of aircraft control

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6
Q

aircraft control instruments

A

attitude indicator and torque indicator (first limit indicator)

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7
Q

3 categories of flight instruments

A

control (immediate update)
performance (slight lag in update)
navigation (slight lag in update)

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8
Q

pitch instruments

A

airspeed indicator
attitude indicator
altimeter
vertical speed indicator

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9
Q

bank instruments

A

attitude indicator
heading indicator
magnetic compass
turn and slip indicator

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10
Q

power

A

airspeed indicator

torque indicator

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11
Q

3 fundamental pilot skills

A

instrument cross check, interpretation, and aircraft control

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12
Q

3 crosscheck errors

A

fixation
omission
emphasis

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13
Q

standard rate turn

A

3 degrees per second

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14
Q

2 types of turns

A

normal (standard rate/ half standard) or steep (anything greater than standard rate/ greater than 30 degrees)

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15
Q

formula for standard rate turn

A

TAS / 10 + half of the result

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16
Q

GPS segments

A

space (satellites)
control (stations and ground antennas)
user (avionics, gps receivers)

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17
Q

reception limits of naviads:
terminal
low altitude
high altitude

A

T- 25 NM up to 12000 feet AGL
L- 40 NM up to 18000 feet AGL
HA- 40 NM below 14500, 100 NM 14500 to 60k AGL, 130 NM 18k-45k agl

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18
Q

IFR flight will not be attempted without correcting source of error if it is in excess of ____ degrees indicated through ground check of _____ degrees using airborne check or _____ degree for VOR sending signal

A

4 ground
6 airborne
1 VOR

19
Q

on FSS stations (R) or T mean

A

FSS can RECIEVE only or TRANSMIT only on that station respectively

20
Q

airspace depictions on IFR map: B and C, mode C veil

A

B: shaded light blue with solid blue line around it
C: shaded light blue with dashed line around it
mode C veil: white space outlined in solid blue

21
Q

what tells you if you are inbound or outbound

A

to/from indicator

22
Q

flight toward a navaid, without corrective ting for wind, by adjusting the aircraft heading to maintain a relative bearing of zero degrees

23
Q

what controls affect attitude?

A

cyclic and pedals

24
Q

types of NAVAIDS used by army aviators

A

ground based (VOR) and space based (GPS)

25
T/F when filing a flight plan you must notify ATC of highest navigational capability
true
26
signal that VOR emits
RADIALS (1 for each degree on compass rose)
27
DOD FLIP that will give you definitions of aviation terms
General Planning
28
_____________ gives you definitions form terms found in other DOD flips
General Planning
29
_____________ gives you definitions form terms found in other DOD flips
General Planning
30
FLIP for approach information
TLA (DOD) / TPP (FAA)
31
airport specific information for planning is found in what flip
FIH (flight information handbook
32
is every airport in IFR supplement also in AP1?
no
33
FLIP reference for NOTAMS
FIH (flight information handbook)
34
is 2 way radio failure an emergency? and what DOD FLIP would tell you what to do in that situation?
yes. FIH
35
flip that tells you whether a VOR is low or high altitude
IFR Supplement
36
underlined VOR frequency means ________
no comms available
37
brown, blue and green airports, which ones have ifs approach procedures available?
blue and green
38
HSI
horizontal situation indicator
39
RMI
radial magnetic indicator
40
CDI
course deviation indicator
41
bearing pointer refers to which indicator
RMI
42
wind drift correction
under 90 kts: 30 degrees over 90 its: 20 degrees then apply half of initial correction too little correction: repeat first trial too much correction: parallel, wait to be pushed back then decrease correction on next trial
43
MEA vs MOCA
Minimum enroute altitude covers entire route, minimum obstacle clearance altitude (22NM/ 25 SM from VOR)