Insulin Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

what are the 3 classes of bolus insulin

A

ultra-rapid, rapid-acting, short-acting

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2
Q

generic name ultra-rapid inhaled insulin

A

technosphere insulin

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3
Q

what are the rapid-acting insulins

A

aspart, lispro, glulisine

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4
Q

what is the short-acting insulin

A

human regular

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5
Q

what are the 2 classes of basal insulin

A

intermediate-acting and long-acting

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6
Q

what are the long-acting insulins

A

glargine, detemir, degludec

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7
Q

what are the intermediate-acting insulins

A

human nph, concentrated human regular

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8
Q

technosphere brand

A

afrezza

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9
Q

lispro brands

A

humalog, lyumjev, admelog

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10
Q

aspart brands

A

novolog, flasp

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11
Q

glulisine brand

A

apidra

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12
Q

human regular brands

A

humulin R, novolin R

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13
Q

human nph brands

A

humulin N, novolin N

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14
Q

concentrated human regular brand

A

humulin R U-500

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15
Q

glargine brands

A

lantus, semglee, rezvoglar, basaglar, toujeo

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16
Q

detemir brand

A

levemir

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17
Q

degludec brand

A

tresiba

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18
Q

technosphere onset

A

5 min

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19
Q

rapid-acting onset

A

5-15 min

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20
Q

human regular onset

A

30-60 min

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21
Q

human nph onset

22
Q

long acting onset

A

2-4 hr except toujeo is 6 hr

23
Q

ultra-rapid peak

24
Q

rapid-acting peak

25
short-acting peak
2-4 hr
26
human nph peak
6-10 hr
27
concentrated human regular peak
4-8 hr
28
long acting peak
none
29
ultra-rapid duration
3 hr
30
rapid duration
4-6 hr
31
human regular duration
6-10 hr
32
concentrated human regular duration
6-12 hr
33
human nph duration
12-18 hr
34
long-acting duration
mostly 24h, degludec is 42
35
what are the names of the pre-mix insulins
NPH/regular, lispro protamine/lispro, aspart protamine/aspart, degludec/aspart
36
brand names nph/regular
humulin 70/30, novolin 70/30
37
brand names lispro protamine/lispro
humalog 75/25, humalog 50/50
38
brand name aspart protamine/aspart
novolog 70/30
39
brand name aspart/degludec
ryzodeg 70/30
40
onset of nph/regular
30-60 min
41
peak of nph/regular
2-12 hr
42
duration of nph/regular
12-18 hr
43
onset of lispro protamine/lispro
5-15 min
44
peak of lispro protamine/lispro
1-2 hr
45
duration of lispro protamine/lispro
12-18 hr
46
onset of aspart protamine/aspart
5-15 min
47
peak of aspart protamine/aspart
1-2 hr
48
duration of aspart protamine/aspart
12-18 hr
49
onset of degludec/aspart
5-15 min
50
peak of degludec/aspart
1-2 hr
51
duration of degludec/aspart
42 hr