int competetive Flashcards
(6 cards)
international competitiveness
ability of austrlian businesses to compete in world market on price or quality
factors impacting- productivity
level of output gained from a given quantity of inputs.
- low productivity translates into higher production costs. hence less favorable supply factors, exports become less attractive tweaking int competetive.
factors impacting- production cost
-minimum wage, compulsory superannuation, leave entitlemnt, worker compensation
-utlity costs. (electricity, gas, transport)
-raw material/production cost
-interest rates charged on firms borrowing bank credit for business expansion
factors impacting- exchange rates
depreciating exchange rate will mean that the price paid for exports will be lower and demand will increase. increasing int competitive
appreciating exchange will increase the price of exports, decreasing int competitiveness as foreigners will have to exchange more for the same amount.
factors impacting inflation rates
lower growth in prices (disinflation) or reduction in prices (deflation) will make AUS goods and services relatively more competitive.
factors impacting- natural resources
discovery of new natural resources will increase supply, lowering prices, and increase competitiveness.
- as Aus has access to so much coal. int competitive is increasing as can have low prices. (compared to somewhere where production cost is a lot to find coal.