Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

What book did Rachel Carson write?

A

Silent Spring

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2
Q

Who was Rachel Carson?

A

A biologist studying birds

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3
Q

What did Silent Spring expose?

A

Excessive use of dangerous chemicals

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4
Q

What chemical was Silent Spring written about?

A

DDT

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5
Q

How many years did it take Rachel Carson to write Silent Spring?

A

4 years

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6
Q

When was Silent Spring published?

A

1962

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7
Q

Why was methyl bromide removed from the marketplace?

A

it depletes the ozone layer

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8
Q

define IPM

A

sustainable approach to managing pests by combining biological, cultural, physical, and chemical tools in a way that minimizes economic, health, and environmental risks.

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9
Q

What is the key to IPM?

A

combination of tools to minimize environmental risks

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10
Q

Does presence of a pest at a tolerable level does not indicate a problem.

A

No.

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11
Q

What are the three IPM assumptions? (TEST Question)

A

1) presence of a pest at tolerable levels does not indicate a problem.
2) a cropping system is part of an ecosystem.
3) all pest management options should be considered

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12
Q

List 6 principles of IPM?

A
Acceptable pest levels
Preventative practices (resistant cultivar)
Monitoring - Crop Scouting
Multiple Approaches (Physical/Cultural)
Biological Control
Responsible Use
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13
Q

What is the last option for disease control with IPM?

A

Chemical

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14
Q

List 5 tactics of IPM in order from first use to last use.

A
Prevention
Cultural 
Physical
Biological
Chemical
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15
Q

When was IPM first proposed?

A

1970’s

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16
Q

Disease management is the new term for what?

A

Disease Control

17
Q

is Disease control or disease management more important?

A

Disease management

18
Q

Is corrective measures a disease control or disease management strategy?

A

Disease Control

19
Q

What is the tolerable level of a pest?

20
Q

Define Damage Threshold (TEST Question)

A

amount of crop damage that is greater than the cost of management measures

21
Q

Define Action Threshold (TEST Question)

A

The point at which management tactics should be applied to prevent pest population increases and injurious levels to the crop

22
Q

Define Aesthetic Threshold (TEST Question)

A

Amount of crop damage that is greater than tolerable level set by yourself, a manager, or a buyer.

23
Q

List the two goals of IPM

A

Increase farm profit

Minimize adverse effects of pest management

24
Q

Is ‘windshield’ scouting good enough?

25
What is the foundation of all IPM decision making?
Pest Identification
26
What is important in implementation of IPM?
Proper timing and placement
27
The label is not the law (T/F)
False
28
What is the last step of IPM?
Evaluate the results to see what went wrong and what went right.
29
Which USDA IPM Center is MS in?
Southern Center
30
Where is the USDA Southern Center HQ?
North Carolina