Integrated Science 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The science of discovering naming, describing, classifying, and identifying species or groups of species.

A

Taxonomy

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2
Q

Who is the person that published a system for classifying living organisms in the 18th century and developed into the modern classification system based on resemblances.

A

Carolus Linnaeus

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3
Q

TWO-KINGDOM SYSTEM (1700s)

A

Kingdom plantae and Kingdom animalia.

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4
Q

the father of taxonomy, introduced the two- kingdom scheme of biological classification.

A

Carolus Linnaeus

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5
Q

THREE-KINGDOM SYSTEM (1800s)

A

Protista

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6
Q

Who proposed the third kingdom system in the 1800s?

A

Ernst Haechel

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7
Q

FOUR-KINGDOM SYSTEM (1950s)

A

kingdom Monera

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8
Q

proposed the four-kingdom scheme and named the fourth kingdom Monera

A

Herbert Copeland

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9
Q

What year did Herbert Copeland proposed the fourth kingdom?

A

1938

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10
Q

the fourth kingdom Monera, which includes representatives such as….

A

bacteria and blue-green algae

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11
Q

Who proposed the five kingdom system

A

Robert Whittaker

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12
Q

the history of evolution of a species or group of species

A

Phylogeny

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13
Q

the study of biological diversity and the relationships among organisms

A

Systematics

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14
Q

is a similarity as a result of shared ancestry

A

Homology

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15
Q

is a similarity as a result of evolutionary convergence.

A

Analogy

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