Integumaentary System

Question 1

Cut-

Answer 1

Skin

Question 2

Derm-

Answer 2

Skin

Question 3

Epi-

Answer 3

Upon

Question 4

Follic-

Answer 4

Small bag

Question 5

Kerat-

Answer 5

Horn

Question 6

Melan-

Answer 6

Black

Question 7

Seb-

Answer 7

Grease

Question 8

Largest organ, includes accessory structures such as hair, fingernails, sensory receptors, and glands

Answer 8

Integumentary system

Question 9

Outer layer of the skin

Answer 9

Epidermis

Question 10

Inner layer of the skin

Answer 10

Dermis

Question 11

Anchors the epidermis to the dermis

Answer 11

Basement membrane

Question 12

Beneath the basement membrane, consists of loose connective tissue, adipose tissue

Answer 12

Subcutaneous layer

Question 13

Deepest layer of epidermal cells

Answer 13

Stratum basale

Question 14

When older cells harden and die

Answer 14

Keratinization

Question 15

Outermost layer of the skin, mostly composed of dead cells

Answer 15

Stratum corneum

Question 16

Layers of the epidermis

Answer 16

Stratum corneum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum spinosum
Stratum basale

Question 17

Produce melanin, absorbs UV rays and is in the deepest layer of the epidermis (stratum basale)

Answer 17

Melanocytes

Question 18

When melanocytes transfer melanin granules into other cells

Answer 18

Cytocrine secretion

Question 19

When blood oxygen concentration is low, hemoglobin is dark red, and the skin appears bluish

Answer 19

Cyanosis

Question 20

Most abundant in hands and feet, extend into spaces between the ridges of the epidermis.

Answer 20

Dermal papillae

Question 21

Goes over the nail bed

Answer 21

Nail plate

Question 22

Surface of skin under your nail plate

Answer 22

Nail bed

Question 23

Half moon at base of your nail plate

Answer 23

Lunula

Question 24

Where hair develops

Answer 24

Hair follicle

Question 25

In the hair follicle in the dermis

Answer 25

Hair root

Question 26

Hair you can see

Answer 26

Hair shaft

Question 27

What makes brown-black hair

Answer 27

Eumelanin

Question 28

What makes blond and red hair

Answer 28

Pheomelanin

Question 29

Lacks melanin all together

Answer 29

Albinism

Question 30

Muscle bundle that pushes a hair follicle on end

Answer 30

Arrector pili muscle

Question 31

Secrete sebum

Answer 31

Sebaceous glands

Question 32

Exocrine glands that are through out the skin

Answer 32

Sweat glands

Question 33

Most abundant sweat gland, activated by physical activity and other things

Answer 33

Eccrine gland

Question 34

Puberty related eccrine glands

Answer 34

Apocrine gland

Question 35

Blood vessels in affected tissues dilate and become more permeable, allowing fluids to leak into the damaged tissues.

Answer 35

Inflammation

Question 36

Blood vessels breaks to form ______ when dermis is damaged

Answer 36

Scab

Question 37

What removes dead cells and other debris

Answer 37

Phagocytic cells

Question 38

Collagenous fibers form a large scar

Answer 38

Granulation

Question 39

Disease of the sebaceous glands

Answer 39

Acne

Question 40

Hair loss usually sudden

Answer 40

Alopecia

Question 41

Fungus infection usually in the skin

Answer 41

Athletes foot

Question 42

Congenital blemish or spot on the skin visible at birth or soon after

Answer 42

Birthmark

Question 43

Bacterial infection of the skin, produced when bacteria enters a follicle

Answer 43

Boil

Question 44

Similar to a boil that spreads into subcutaneous tissues

Answer 44

Carbuncle

Question 45

Liquid filled sac or capsule

Answer 45

Cyst

Question 46

Inflammation of the skin

Answer 46

Dermatitis

Question 47

Noncontagious rash

Answer 47

Eczema

Question 48

Reddening of the skin in response to an injury

Answer 48

Erythema