Integumentary System Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Papillae

A

Little bumps on the top of the tongue that help grip food while your teeth are chewing

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2
Q

Proper name for sweat glands?

A

Sudoríferos glands

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3
Q

Proper name for oil glands?

A

Sebaceous gland

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4
Q

Function of oil gland?

A

Produce and secrete sebum

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5
Q

Alopecia?

A

Hair loss from the scalp

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6
Q

Seven functions of the skin

A

Protection
Sensation
Heat
Regulation
Excretion
Secretion
Absorption

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7
Q

What happens when blood vessels dilate? How does this regulate temperature?

A

Allows more heat to
Be lost thereby reducing body temperature

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8
Q

What happens when blood vessels constrict? How does this regulate temperature?

A

Less heat will be lost. Widens blood vessels.

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9
Q

Erythema

A

Reddening of the skin, usually in patches

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10
Q

Reddening of the skin, usually in patches

A

Erythema

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11
Q

Cyanosis

A

A bluish discoloration of the skin resulting from poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood

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12
Q

A bluish discoloration of the skin resulting from poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of the blood

A

Cyanosis

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13
Q

Jaundice

A

Yellow skin caused by the buildup of bilirubin in the blood

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14
Q

Yellow skin caused by the buildup of bilirubin in the blood

A

Jaundice

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15
Q

Blisters or sacs full of fluid

A

A vesicle

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16
Q

A vesicle

A

Blisters or sacs full of fluid

17
Q

Firm raised area on the skin

A

Skin tag or keloids or papeles

18
Q

Skin tag or keloids or papeles

A

Firm raised area on the skin

19
Q

Areas of dried pus and and blood

A

Crusts or scabs

20
Q

Crusts or scabs

A

Areas of dried pus and and blood

21
Q

Sacs filled with pus

22
Q

Pustules

A

Sacs filled with pus

23
Q

Flat spot on the skin

24
Q

Macules

A

Flat spot on the skin

25
Itchy, elevated areas with an irregular shape
Hives
26
Hives
Itchy, elevated areas with an irregular shape
27
Deep loss of skin surface that may extend into dermis
Ulcer
28
Ulcer
Deep loss of skin surface that may extend into dermis
29
Impetigo
A highly contagious skin infection that causes red sores on the face
30
A highly contagious skin infection that causes red sores on the face
Impetigo
31
Verrucae
A contagious and usually painful wart on the sole of the foot; a plantar wart
32
A contagious and usually painful wart on the sole of the foot; a plantar wart
Verrucae
33
Dermatitis
Inflammation of the skin
34
Inflammation of the skin
Dermatitis
35
Acne vulgaris
When hair follicles plug with oil and dead skin cells
36
Athletes foot
A fungal infection that usually begins between the toes
37
A fungal infection that usually begins between the toes
Athletes foot
38
Psoriasis
Skin cells build up and form scales and itchy dry patches
39
Skin cells build up and form scales and itchy dry patches
Psoriasis