integumentary system Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

The upper layer of skin composed of the Stratum Corneum, stratum Lucidum, Stratum Granulosum, Stratum Spinosum, and Stratum Germinativum.

A

Epidermis

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2
Q

The outermost layer of skin consisting of dead and Keratinization cells.

A

Stratum Corneum

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3
Q

Contains cells that die and move to the surface

A

stratum Granulosum

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4
Q

Contains spiny-shaped cells

A

Stratum Spinosum:

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5
Q
A
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6
Q

Contains a continuous layer of cells.

A

Stratum Basale:

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7
Q

The lower layer of skin composed of the papillary layer and reticular layer.

A

Dermis

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8
Q

composed of collagen fibers.

A

Papillary Layer:

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9
Q

composed of dense connective tissue and collagen fibers.

A

Reticular Layer

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10
Q

A layer mainly used to store fat.

A

Hypodermis

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11
Q

major sweat gland in the human body.

A

Eccrine Sweat Gland

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

One of the main connective tissue.

A

Adipose Tissue

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14
Q

Tubes carrying blood.

A

Vein

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15
Q

 Tubes carrying blood from the heart to other parts of the body.

A

Artery

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16
Q

Brings information from the body’s periphery towards the brain.

A

Free nerve ending

17
Q

A nerve that passes impulses to the central nervous system.

A

Sensory nerve fibers

18
Q

A sensory nerve ending in the dermis.

A

Meissner’s Corpuscle

19
Q

Sends nervous impulses to the brain when the hair moves.

A

Root Hair Plexus

20
Q

Acts as a receptor for pressure and vibration.

A

Pacinian Corpuscle

21
Q

Part of the hair that is embedded in the hair follicle.

22
Q

Cells and connective tissue that surrounds the root of the hair.

A

Hair follicle

23
Q

Small muscles attached to hair follicles

A

Arrector Pili Muscle

24
Q

A small gland that creates an oily matter into the hair follicle.

A

Sebaceous Gland

25
Contains blood vessels that nourish the hair follicles.
Dermal Papillae
26
27
Used to delay depletion of the Dermal Papillae.
Argan stem cells
28
Portion of hair that does not grow.
Hair Shaft
29