Integumentary System Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Body Membrane

A

Cover surfaces, line body cavities, and form protective sheets in the body.

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2
Q

Epithelial Membrane

A

Covering and lining membranes

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3
Q

Cutaneous Membrane

A

aka your skin

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4
Q

Mucous Membrane

A

lines all body cavities that open to the exterior

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5
Q

Serous Membrane

A

Mesothelial tissue that lines internal cavities

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6
Q

Serous Fluid

A

Fluid that fills body cavities

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7
Q

Peritoneum

A

Serous membrane that forms the lining of the abdominal cavity

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8
Q

Pleura

A

Lines the thorax and envelops the lungs

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9
Q

Pericardium

A

Membrane closing the heart.

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10
Q

Synovial Membrane

A

Connective tissue that connects capsules

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11
Q

skin

A

soft outer covering of vertebrates

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12
Q

integument

A

tough outer protective layer

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13
Q

keratin

A

Protein that helps form hair, nails.

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14
Q

epidermis

A

the outer layer of cells on an organism

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15
Q

dermis

A

thick layer of living tissue that is below the epidermis

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16
Q

subcutaneous tissue

A

lowermost layer of integumentary systme

17
Q

stratum basale

A

deepest layer of epidermis

18
Q

stratum spinosum

A

between basale and granulosum

19
Q

stratum granulosum

A

thin layer of cells in the epidermis

20
Q

stratum lucidum

A

thin, clear layer of dead skin cells

21
Q

stratum corneum

A

horny outer layer of the skin

22
Q

melanin

A

a dark brown, black pigment in hair, nails, and the iris

23
Q

papillary layer

A

uppermost layer of dermis

24
Q

dermal papilla

A

stimulates hair growth

25
reticular layer
under papillary dermis
26
exocrine glands
secrete products into ducts
27
Sebaceous glands
lubricates skin and hair
28
sebum
oily or waxy matter secreted by sebaceous glands
29
eccrine glands
small sweat glands
30
apocrine glands
secretes viscous fluid into a hair follicle
31
hair follicle
a small secretory cavity with a hair stem in it
32
arrector pili
small muscles attached to hair follicles
33
athlete's foot
fungal infection usually starts in toes
34
Boils and carbuncles
abscess in the skin caused by the bacterium Staph
35
cold sores
sores on mouth caused by herpes
36
contact dermatitis
allergic reaction from a foreign substance
37
impetigo
bacterial skin infection
38
psoriasis
skin cells build up and form scales and itchy, dry patches