integumentary system Flashcards

1
Q

functions of skin

A

protect against injury, protect against bacterial invasion, protect against ultraviolet light dame, prevent water loss, aid in camouflage and sexual displays, detect pain, touch, and pressure

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2
Q

dermat/o, derm/o, cor/o, cutane/o

A

skin

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3
Q

melan/o

A

black/dark

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4
Q

herat/o

A

hard/hornlike

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5
Q

onych/o

A

claw, nail

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6
Q

cornu/o

A

horn

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7
Q

lip/o, adip/o

A

fat

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8
Q

pil/o, trich/o

A

hair

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9
Q

follicul/o

A

follicle

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10
Q

sebac/o, seb/o

A

oil, sebum

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11
Q

subor/o, hidr/o

A

sweat

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12
Q

hydr/o

A

water

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13
Q

sebaceous glands

A

sebum

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14
Q

sudoriferous glands

A

sweat

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15
Q

anal glands

A

odor

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16
Q

abrasion

A

skin scrape

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17
Q

abscess

A

collection of pus

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18
Q

alopecia

A

loss of hair

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19
Q

carbuncle

A

group of furuncles in adjacent hairs

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20
Q

cicatrix

A

a scar

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21
Q

ecchymosis

A

bruise

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22
Q

epithelium

A

cells the cover body surface

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23
Q

eschar

A

scab

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24
Q

excoriate

A

scratch

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25
Q

fissure

A

crack-line lesion in the skin

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26
Q

furuncle

A

boil or skin abscess

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27
Q

granulation tissue

A

new tissue to fill in wound

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28
Q

keloid

A

overgrowth of scar

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29
Q

laceration

A

rough or jagged skin tear

30
Q

palliative

A

treating symptom, not curing cause

31
Q

papule

A

small elevation, does not contain pus

32
Q

petechia

A

tiny ecchymosis

33
Q

plaque

A

a raised flat papule

34
Q

proud flesh

A

overgrowth of granulation tissue

35
Q

pruritus

A

itching

36
Q

purulent

A

containing pus

37
Q

sepsis

A

systemic inflammatory response

38
Q

signalment

A

a detailed description

39
Q

suppurate

A

to produce pus

40
Q

topical

A

applied to surface of the body

41
Q

tumor

A

a mass or swelling

42
Q

ulcer

A

a crater like lesion of the skin

43
Q

wheal

A

elevated papule, caused by edema

44
Q

a-

A

without, no

45
Q

an-

A

not

46
Q

bi-

A

life

47
Q

circum-

A

around

48
Q

pachy-

A

think

49
Q

para-

A

near, beside, abnormal, apart from

50
Q

-phyte

A

abnormal pathological growth

51
Q

aut/o

A

self

52
Q

bi/o

A

life

53
Q

cyst/o

A

sac containing fluid

54
Q

necr/o

A

death

55
Q

nod/o

A

knot

56
Q

papul/o

A

pimple, <1cm

57
Q

purpur/o

A

purple

58
Q

py/o

A

pus

59
Q

vesicul/o

A

blister, small sac

60
Q

xer/o

A

dry

61
Q

-tomy

A

surgical incision

62
Q

-stomy

A

surgical creation of new opening

63
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal

64
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

65
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

66
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

67
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture

68
Q

-graphy

A

method of recording

69
Q

-graph

A

instrument used to record

70
Q

-gram

A

written record produced

71
Q

-scope

A

instrument of examining