Intensive Listening And Shadowing Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q
A
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2
Q

Integral

A

Essential or necessary.

Synonyms: essential, crucial, vital

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3
Q

Upholding

A

Supporting or maintaining.

Synonyms: supporting, defending, maintaining

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4
Q

Decline

A

To refuse or decrease.

Synonyms: refuse, reject, decrease

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5
Q

Devoted

A

Dedicated or committed.

Synonyms: dedicated, committed, loyal

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6
Q

Compromise

A

To reach a mutually acceptable agreement.

Synonyms: agreement, concession, settlement

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7
Q

Asymptomatic

A

Showing no symptoms.

Synonyms: symptom-free, without symptoms

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8
Q

Neuropathological

A

Related to disease or damage in the nervous system.

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9
Q

Inflammation

A

A response to injury or infection.

Synonyms: swelling, redness, irritation

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10
Q

Epicenter

A

The central or focal point.

Synonyms: center, focal point, hub

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11
Q

Outbreak

A

A sudden increase in cases of a disease.

Synonyms: epidemic, plague, outbreak

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12
Q

Contagious

A

Capable of spreading disease.

Synonyms: infectious, catching, transmissible

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13
Q

Lethal

A

Causing death.

Synonyms: deadly, fatal, mortal

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14
Q

Invasive

A

Spreading or intruding.

Synonyms: intrusive, aggressive, spreading

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15
Q

Nomad

A

A person who moves from place to place.

Synonyms: wanderer, traveler, migrant

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16
Q

Skin in the game

A

Having a personal stake or investment.

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17
Q

Eligible

A

Qualified or suitable.

Synonyms: qualified, suitable, entitled

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18
Q

Fizzled out

A

To lose energy or momentum.

Synonyms: failed, collapsed, lost momentum

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19
Q

Bunny trail

A

A distracting or irrelevant topic.

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20
Q

Pulse

A

A rhythmic beat or vibration.

Synonyms: beat, rhythm, vibration

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21
Q

Fashion

A

A style or manner.

Synonyms: style, manner, trend

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22
Q

Cascading effect

A

A series of events triggered by an initial event.

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23
Q

Obliterated

A

Completely destroyed.

Synonyms: destroyed, annihilated, eradicated

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24
Q

Dated

A

Outdated or old-fashioned.

Synonyms: outdated, old-fashioned, antiquated

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25
Virulent
Highly infectious or harmful. ## Footnote Synonyms: infectious, toxic, deadly
26
Criteria
Standards or requirements. ## Footnote Synonyms: standards, requirements, benchmarks
27
Absolutely
Completely or entirely. ## Footnote Synonyms: completely, entirely, totally
28
Mirror
A reflective surface. ## Footnote Synonyms: reflection, image, replica
29
Fanned out
To spread out or disperse.
30
Commensal
A relationship between organisms where one benefits and the other is not affected.
31
Pervasive
Widespread or prevalent. ## Footnote Synonyms: widespread, prevalent, ubiquitous
32
Ubiquitous
Present everywhere. ## Footnote Synonyms: omnipresent, universal, widespread
33
Omnipresent
Present everywhere at the same time. ## Footnote Synonyms: ubiquitous, universal, all-present
34
Suboptimal
Not ideal or optimal. ## Footnote Synonyms: inadequate, insufficient, imperfect
35
Condone
To accept or approve. ## Footnote Synonyms: approve, tolerate, accept
36
Depredation
The act of plundering or pillaging. ## Footnote Synonyms: plunder, pillage, looting
37
Ravaging
Causing severe damage. ## Footnote Synonyms: devastating, destructive, damaging
38
Preface
An introduction or opening statement. ## Footnote Synonyms: introduction, foreword, preamble
39
Devastating
Causing significant damage or harm. ## Footnote Synonyms: destructive, damaging, catastrophic
40
Royalty payments
Payments made for the use of intellectual property.
41
Conundrum
A puzzle or problem. ## Footnote Synonyms: puzzle, problem, enigma
42
Hinder
To obstruct or delay. ## Footnote Synonyms: obstruct, delay, impede
43
Dichotomy
A division or contrast between two things. ## Footnote Synonyms: division, contrast, duality
44
Integral
Essential or necessary. ## Footnote Synonyms: essential, crucial, vital
45
Upholding
Supporting or maintaining. ## Footnote Synonyms: supporting, defending, maintaining
46
Decline
To refuse or decrease. ## Footnote Synonyms: refuse, reject, decrease
47
Devoted
Dedicated or committed. ## Footnote Synonyms: dedicated, committed, loyal
48
Compromise
To reach a mutually acceptable agreement. ## Footnote Synonyms: agreement, concession, settlement
49
Asymptomatic
Showing no symptoms. ## Footnote Synonyms: symptom-free, without symptoms
50
Neuropathological
Related to disease or damage in the nervous system.
51
Inflammation
A response to injury or infection. ## Footnote Synonyms: swelling, redness, irritation
52
Epicenter
The central or focal point. ## Footnote Synonyms: center, focal point, hub
53
Outbreak
A sudden increase in cases of a disease. ## Footnote Synonyms: epidemic, plague, outbreak
54
Contagious
Capable of spreading disease. ## Footnote Synonyms: infectious, catching, transmissible
55
Lethal
Causing death. ## Footnote Synonyms: deadly, fatal, mortal
56
Invasive
Spreading or intruding. ## Footnote Synonyms: intrusive, aggressive, spreading
57
Nomad
A person who moves from place to place. ## Footnote Synonyms: wanderer, traveler, migrant
58
Skin in the game
Having a personal stake or investment.
59
Eligible
Qualified or suitable. ## Footnote Synonyms: qualified, suitable, entitled
60
Fizzled out
To lose energy or momentum. ## Footnote Synonyms: failed, collapsed, lost momentum
61
Bunny trail
A distracting or irrelevant topic.
62
Pulse
A rhythmic beat or vibration. ## Footnote Synonyms: beat, rhythm, vibration
63
Fashion
A style or manner. ## Footnote Synonyms: style, manner, trend
64
Cascading effect
A series of events triggered by an initial event.
65
Obliterated
Completely destroyed. ## Footnote Synonyms: destroyed, annihilated, eradicated
66
Dated
Outdated or old-fashioned. ## Footnote Synonyms: outdated, old-fashioned, antiquated
67
Virulent
Highly infectious or harmful. ## Footnote Synonyms: infectious, toxic, deadly
68
Criteria
Standards or requirements. ## Footnote Synonyms: standards, requirements, benchmarks
69
Absolutely
Completely or entirely. ## Footnote Synonyms: completely, entirely, totally
70
Mirror
A reflective surface. ## Footnote Synonyms: reflection, image, replica
71
Fanned out
To spread out or disperse.
72
Commensal
A relationship between organisms where one benefits and the other is not affected.
73
Pervasive
Widespread or prevalent. ## Footnote Synonyms: widespread, prevalent, ubiquitous
74
Ubiquitous
Present everywhere. ## Footnote Synonyms: omnipresent, universal, widespread
75
Omnipresent
Present everywhere at the same time. ## Footnote Synonyms: ubiquitous, universal, all-present
76
Suboptimal
Not ideal or optimal. ## Footnote Synonyms: inadequate, insufficient, imperfect
77
Condone
To accept or approve. ## Footnote Synonyms: approve, tolerate, accept
78
Depredation
The act of plundering or pillaging. ## Footnote Synonyms: plunder, pillage, looting
79
Ravaging
Causing severe damage. ## Footnote Synonyms: devastating, destructive, damaging
80
Preface
An introduction or opening statement. ## Footnote Synonyms: introduction, foreword, preamble
81
Devastating
Causing significant damage or harm. ## Footnote Synonyms: destructive, damaging, catastrophic
82
Royalty payments
Payments made for the use of intellectual property.
83
Conundrum
A puzzle or problem. ## Footnote Synonyms: puzzle, problem, enigma
84
Hinder
To obstruct or delay. ## Footnote Synonyms: obstruct, delay, impede
85
Dichotomy
A division or contrast between two things. ## Footnote Synonyms: division, contrast, duality