Interaction of Sound Waves Flashcards

1
Q

The bouncing back of a wave after it hits a barrier.

A

reflection

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2
Q

The reflected sound wave.

A

echo

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3
Q

If the surface is uneven, multiple reflections of sound waves known as _____ will be produced.

A

reverberation

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4
Q

The most common application of the reflection of sounds is the _____.

A

SONAR (Sound Navigation and Ranging)

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5
Q

Sound waves undergo _____ as they bend around corners or barriers.

A

diffraction

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6
Q

The ____ or bending and change in the speed of sound waves is affected by the differences in air temperature and air density.

A

Refraction

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7
Q

Occurs when sound waves meet at the same time and they are in phase

A

constructive interference

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8
Q

Occurs when sound waves meet at intervals and are out of phase

A

destructive interference

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9
Q

Two sound waves of slightly different frequencies interfere and result in changing loudness of sound

A

beats

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10
Q

A region of high pressure produced by the motion of an object faster than the speed of sound

A

shock wave

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11
Q

a clap of thunder

A

sonic boom

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