Intergumentary System Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Anhidrosis

A

Abnormal condition of no sweat

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2
Q

Comedo

A

Blackhead

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3
Q

Eschar

A

A thick layer of dead tissue and tissue fluid that develops over a deep burn area

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4
Q

Hirsutism

A

Excessive hair growth over the body

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5
Q

Hyperemia

A

Redness of the skin due to increased blood flow

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6
Q

Ichthyoderma

A

The condition of having scaly dry skin

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7
Q

Leukoderma

A

Having skin that appears white because the normal skin pigment is absent

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8
Q

Macule

A

Flat, discolored area that is flush with the skin surface. An example would be a freckle or a birthmark.

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9
Q

Nevus

A

Pigmented skin blemish, birthmark or mole.

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10
Q

Onychomalacia

A

Softening of the nails

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11
Q

Papule

A

Small, solid, circular raised spot on the surface of the skin less than 0.5cm in diameter

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12
Q

Petechiae

A

Pinpoint purple or red spots from minute hemorrhages under the skin

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13
Q

Purpura

A

Hemorrhages into the skin due to fragile blood vessels that appear dark brown/purplish. Commonly seen in older adults.

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14
Q

Pustule

A

Raised spot on the skin containing pus

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15
Q

Pyoderma

A

The presence of pus on or in the layers of skin. A sign of a bacterial infection.

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16
Q

Scleroderma

A

A condition in which the skin has lost its elasticity and become hardened

17
Q

Seborrhea

A

Oily discharge

18
Q

Suppurative

A

Containing or producing pus

19
Q

Urticaria

20
Q

Vesicle

A

A blister; small, fluid-filled raised spot on the skin

21
Q

Wheal

A

Small, round swollen area of the skin; typically seen in allergic skin reactions such as hives

22
Q

Xeroderma

23
Q

Decubitus ulcer

A

Open sore caused by pressure over bony prominences cutting off the blood flow to the overlying skin.

24
Q

Dermatitis

A

Inflammation of the skin

25
Dermatosis
A general term indicating the presence of an abnormal skin condition
26
Impetigo
A highly infectious bacterial infection of the skin with pustulates that ruptured and become crusted over
27
Keratosis
Term for any skin condition involving an overgrowth and thickening of the epidermis layer
28
Pediculosis
Lice infestation
29
Psoriasis
Chronic inflammatory condition consisting of papules forming silvery scale patches with circular borders
30
Strawberry hemangioma
Congenital collection of dilates blood vessels causing a red birthmark that fades a few months after birth
31
Trichomycosis
Abnormal condition of hair fungus
32
Onychia
Infected nail bed
33
Onychomycosis
Abnormal condition of nail fungus
34
Rhytidectomy
Facelift