Internal Propedeutics Topics Flashcards
(34 cards)
History taking: family history, previous diseases, habits.
History taking: Current complaints
Principles of physical examination: inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation
Subfebrility, fever. Different types of fever
Blood pressure and body weight measurement
Symptoms of the respiratory system: History, cough, dyspnea, hemoptoe
Differential diagnosis of chest pain
Percussion of the chest. Fremitus and bronchophony
Auscultation of the lungs
Lung syndromes: pneumonia, pleuritis, ptx, hydrothorax. Mediastinal tumor
Radiological examination of the chest
Bronchitis, asthma bronchiale, COPD
Physical examination of the heart: apex beat, percussion. Borders of the heart
Auscultation of the heart. Normal and pathological heart sounds, murmurs.
Disorders of the mitral and tricuspid valves
Disorders of the aortic and pulmonary valves
The principles of ECG: electrophysiology, leads, morphology
The principles of ECG analysis
Diagnostical methods and cardiology: Holter, ABPM, echocardiography
Angina pectoris, myocardial infarction.
Heart failure. Cardiogenic shock
Examination of the arteries
Examination of the venous system. Deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism
Abdominal pain, vomiting, constipation and diarrhoea