International Relations Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What did the suez crisis highlight?

A

That Britain was now reliant on the US for military back up

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2
Q

Which treaty did MacMillan get USA and the USSR to sign in 1963?

A

The test ban treaty

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3
Q

How did Wilson oppose the Vietnam war?

A

• Publically criticised heavy bombing
• Refused to send troops to Vietnam
• 1967 - attempted to make a peace deal
• Withdrew many bases in Singapore, Malaysia and the Gulf in 1968

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4
Q
A
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5
Q

Why did Heath keep a distance from the USA?

A

Joined the EEC
- when Nixon called for a new Atlantic charter in 1973, Heath stated he would discuss with other European powers

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6
Q

What did Reagans wife describe thatcher and Reagans relation as?

A

Political soulmates

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7
Q

What was the strategic defence initiative (SDI)?

A

Reagans 1983 plan to create an anti missile system on the ground and in space to create a nuclear shield over the USA
- AKA “Star Wars” programme

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8
Q

Why did Thatcher dislike the SDI?

A

It didn’t protect Western Europe

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9
Q

Which country of the commonwealth did Reagan attack which angered thatcher?

A

Grenada

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10
Q

Which bombs did thatcher allow Reagan to use British bases for to bomb Libya?

A

F-111

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11
Q

Why did thatcher and Reagan enforce economic sanctions on a South African country?

A

Because it was Apartheid

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12
Q

How was thatcher a successful mediator between the USA and the USSR?

A

Both Reagan and Gorbachev agreed to cut down on nuclear arsenals

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13
Q

Did Britain support the USA in the gulf war?

A

Yes

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14
Q

Why did Major agree to aid the USAs bombing campaign against Bosnian Serbs?

A

Retaliation to the 1995 massacre of Muslims in refugee camps

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15
Q

What were the Dayton Peace Accords?

A

Ended the gulf war

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16
Q

How did Khrushchev attempt peaceful co existence with Britain?

A

• Britain and USSR navies exchanged good will visits
• Khrushchev visited Britain in 1956
• MacMillan visited Moscow in 1959

17
Q

How many Soviet diplomats did Britain expel in the 1960s and 1970s accused of spying?

18
Q

What did the collapse of the USSR in 1991 mean for Britain?

A

• USSR joined G8
• Trade and military agreements signed in Britain by Yeltsin

19
Q

What did Britain and the USSR accuse eachother of?

20
Q

What was Thatcher dubbed as in Soviet media?

A

The Iron Lady