INTERSUBJECTIVITY Flashcards

1
Q

According to Edmund Husserl (1859- 1938). What is Intersubjectivity?

A

It is the interchange of thoughts and feelings both conscious and unconscious between two person or “subjects” as facilitated by empathy.

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2
Q

What is Intersubjectivity?

A

Is a philosophical concept that explore the mutual recognition of each other as persons.

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3
Q

Differentiate Social and Interhuman.

A

Social- is a group bound by common experiences.

Interhuman- is the life between and among persons, it refers to the “interpersonal.” That is, a life of dialogue.

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4
Q

It is rooted in our capacity for self- awareness and transcendence.

A

Our ability to interact with everything around us.

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5
Q

What is interpersonal relations?

A

When the self becomes aware of the other, which includes everyone and everything outside self.

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6
Q

What is “another?”

A

They are the things that exist outside of yourself.

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6
Q

What is “another?”

A

They are the things that exist outside of yourself.

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7
Q

True or False. Our human nature not only enable us to recognize the self that defines our individuality, it also enables us to recognize that the other human beings also possesses a self.

A

True.

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8
Q

What is self- other relationship?

A

It is knowing that the other person is aware of you as a person.

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9
Q

Give 5 facts about Confucious’ views on intersubjectivity (551- 479).

A
  • Ren or Human- heartedness.
  • Stresses order and humanity in the world.
  • intersubjectivity is practical humanism.
  • everyman should love through actions not through thoughts.
  • aims can be achieved through practical, concrete, particular and perceptual ways.
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10
Q

What is Ren or Human-heartedness?

A

It is the virtue central to man that can be found in his sociality or intersubjectivity.

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11
Q

Give Martin Buber’s (1878- 1965) views and facts on Intersubjectivity.

A
  • Jewish Philosopher who introduced the “I-Thou” and “I-It” relationships to embody his philosophy of intersubjectivity.
  • Treat another person as subjects, being different from things and objects.
  • We need to accept, respect and be sincere and have dialogue with the other.
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12
Q

Explain what I-It and I-Thou relationship is.

A

I-It
- individuals treats others; things, people etc. as objects to be used.

I-Thou

  • Intrinsically valuable, not for any strategic outcome.
  • most meaningful relationship in the realm of humanity, there must be mutual understanding between the Is and Thous.
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13
Q

Give facts about Karol Wojtyla (1920 - 2005).

A
  • It is the real name of Pope John Paul the second.
  • Human action is the foundation of our being, actions are also directed towards others.
  • Man has the capacity to share himself with others.
  • I-You or We community.
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14
Q

What is human nature?

A

It drives us to uphold dignity and goodness.

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15
Q

It is a deeper more genuine interaction.

A

Dialogue, when the self realizes that the other is genuine and unique individual.

16
Q

True or False. Dialogue is confined with words.

A

False. Actions gestures and other non verbal communications maybe used to convey a person’s inner life.

17
Q

They are the only ones able to engage in dialogue.

A

Beings with interiority or inner life.

18
Q

What is Genuine Dialogue?

A

Being aware that the other’s presence is a true person defined by accepting other’s uniqueness and differences.

19
Q

They are considered as a being with other.

A

Human beings

20
Q

Give the three obstacles to dialogue.

A
  1. Seeming
  2. Speechifying
  3. Imposition
21
Q

Differentiate Seeming vs Being.

A

Seeming- a way of approaching others powered by one’s desire to impress others.

Being- proceeds not from an image, but from what really is.

22
Q

He quoted this. “Acceptance is the road to all change.”

A

Bryant Mcgill

23
Q

He quoted this “Acceptance is the road to all change.”

A

George Orwill

24
Q

Differentiate Speechifying and Personal making present.

A

Speechifying- Is hearing without listening to what one says.

Personal Making Present- fully opening oneself to the other.

25
Q

Differentiate imposition and unfolding.

A

Imposition- Tells the other how they should act.

Unfolding- seeing the other as a unique singular individual.

26
Q

What is empathy?

A

The ability to share emotions, it is also an important aspect of intersubjectivity.

27
Q

It is the willingness of a person to be present at the dispose of another.

A

Availability.

28
Q

Important values related to intersubjectivity.

A
  • Acceptance of differences

- Embracing Diversity