Intro

Question 1

Study of bacteria

Answer 1

Bacteriology

Question 2

Study of Fungi

Answer 2

Mycology

Question 3

Study of immunity

Answer 3

Immunology

Question 4

Study of protozoa/worms

Answer 4

Parasitology

Question 5

Study of viruses

Answer 5

Virology

Question 6

Guy who made the single lens microscope and first to observe live micro organisms

Answer 6

van Leeuwenhoek

Question 7

Guy who used the antiseptic, phenol, to kill infection in surgery

Answer 7

Lister

Question 8

Guy who ran sterilization experiments and heated liquids to delay spoilage

Answer 8

Louis Pasteur

Question 9

Guy who created growth media for bacteria

Answer 9

Fanny Hesse

Question 10

Guy who said bacteria were responsible for disease

Answer 10

Robert Koch

Question 11

Guy who developed a fast and accurate test for syphilis and established school for women in labs

Answer 11

William Hinton

Question 12

Collection of organisms which are closely related and share common traits

Answer 12

Genus

Question 13

A specific type of organism

Answer 13

Species (spp.)

Question 14

Subspecies abbr.

Answer 14

subsp.

Question 15

Using antigens to characterize subsp. (Serological determination)

Answer 15

Serotype

Question 16

Name four roles of micro organisms

Answer 16

Biodegradation, food production, biotechnology, disease

Question 17

micro org. used to ripen cheese

Answer 17

Penicillium spp.

Question 18

micro org. used to create CO2 in fermentation

Answer 18

Saccharomyces spp.

Question 19

Ability of a micro org. to cause disease by overcoming the host

Answer 19

Pathogenicity

Question 20

Related to pathogencity

Answer 20

Virulence

Question 21

Two organisms that live together (microbiota and host)

Answer 21

Symbiosos

Question 22

2 organisms where both benefit

Answer 22

Mutualism

Question 23

2 organisms, one benefits and one is unaffected

Answer 23

Commensalism

Question 24

2 organisms, one benefits and one is harmed

Answer 24

Parasitism

Question 25

Organisms that may cause disease in a certain area or condition

Answer 25

Opportunistic pathogens

Question 26

Micro org. that establish permanent residence but do not cause disease (under normal conditions)

Answer 26

Normal microbiota (flora)

Question 27

Micro org. present for days, weeks, or months but disappears

Answer 27

Transient microbiota

Question 28

Three benefits of normal bacteria (flora)

Answer 28

nutrients, growth and development, immunity

Question 29

The idea that normal microbiota can benefit the host by preventing growth of bad micro orgs

Answer 29

Microbial antagonism