intro Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

is a science that deals w/ the study of foods, nutrients & other substances in relation to health & disease

A

NUTRITION

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2
Q

classifications of nutrients

A

CARBOHYDRATE
PROTEIN
FATS
VITAMIN
MINERAL
WATER

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3
Q

any substances organic or inorganic when ingested or eaten nourishes the body

A

FOODS

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4
Q

supplying heat & energy

A

GO FOODS

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5
Q

building & repairing tissues

A

GROW FOODS

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6
Q

regulating bodily processes

A

GLOW FOODS

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7
Q

examples of cereal grains

A
  • RICE
  • FLOUR
  • WHITE BREAD
  • PANCIT BIHON & GUISADO
  • PASTA
  • CORN
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8
Q

examples of rootcrops

A
  • KAMOTE
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9
Q

examples of animal - based milk

A
  • COW’S MILK
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10
Q

examples of milk products

A
  • POWDERED MILK
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11
Q

examples of plant - based milk

A
  • SOY BEANS
  • ALMOND
  • RICE
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12
Q

milk classification

A
  • SKIM MILK
  • WHOLE MILK
  • NON-FAT MILK
  • FRESH MILK
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13
Q

examples of meat

A
  • COW
  • LAMB
  • PIG
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14
Q

examples of fish

A
  • BANGUS
  • MATAMBAKA
  • MOROMORO
  • TILAPYA
  • MUDFISH
  • EEL
  • BLUE MARLIN
  • TUNA
  • SALMON
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15
Q

examples of shellfish

A
  • BLUE MUSSEL
  • RIBBED MUSSEL
  • HORSE MUSSEL
  • SEA SCALLOP
  • AMERICAN OYSTER
  • WAVED WHELK
  • SURF CLAM
  • EUROPEAN OYSTER
  • STIMPSONS WHELK
  • RAZOR CLAM
  • SOFTSHELL CLAM
  • MAHOGANY QUAHOG
  • QUAHOG
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16
Q

examples of other seafoods

A
  • CRABS
  • LOBSTERS
  • SHRIMPS
17
Q

examples of poultry products

18
Q

foods that may provide health benefits beyond their nutrient contribution. it includes;
- whole foods
- fortified foods
- modified foods
- energy dense foods
- nutrient dense foods

A

FUNCTIONAL FOODS

19
Q

contain less or no energy and nutrient content. more on sugar, trans-fat, sodium, monosodium, glutamate & preservatives

20
Q
  • intangible property of nutrition
  • chemical component of foods needed by the body
    1) provide energy (GO)
    2) build & repair tissues (GROW)
    3) regulate life processes (GLOW)
21
Q

the goal of the person strives toward realizing his/her full potential in all health aspects

22
Q

body condition resulting from lack of essential nutrients OR due to an excessive nutrient supply to the point of creating toxic or harmful effects

23
Q

forms of malnutrition

A
  • UNDERNUTRITION
  • OVERNUTRITION
  • SPECIFIC DEFICIENCY
  • IMBALANCE
24
Q

types of malnutrition

A
  • CHRONIC
  • ACUTE
25
is the condition of the body resulting from the utilization of essential nutrients
NUTRITIONAL STATUS
26
the body has good supply of essential nutrients that are efficiently utilized such growth and good health are maintained at the highest possible level
GOOD NUTRITION
27
is eating the right kind, right amount of food at the right time and in most sanitary manner
PROPER NUTRITION
28
is to raise awareness of the fundamental importance of nutritional care to improve patient care
PHYSICIAN
29
this health care professional carries the major responsibility of nutrition care for patients and clients
DIETITIAN