intro Flashcards
(29 cards)
is a science that deals w/ the study of foods, nutrients & other substances in relation to health & disease
NUTRITION
classifications of nutrients
CARBOHYDRATE
PROTEIN
FATS
VITAMIN
MINERAL
WATER
any substances organic or inorganic when ingested or eaten nourishes the body
FOODS
supplying heat & energy
GO FOODS
building & repairing tissues
GROW FOODS
regulating bodily processes
GLOW FOODS
examples of cereal grains
- RICE
- FLOUR
- WHITE BREAD
- PANCIT BIHON & GUISADO
- PASTA
- CORN
examples of rootcrops
- KAMOTE
examples of animal - based milk
- COW’S MILK
examples of milk products
- POWDERED MILK
examples of plant - based milk
- SOY BEANS
- ALMOND
- RICE
milk classification
- SKIM MILK
- WHOLE MILK
- NON-FAT MILK
- FRESH MILK
examples of meat
- COW
- LAMB
- PIG
examples of fish
- BANGUS
- MATAMBAKA
- MOROMORO
- TILAPYA
- MUDFISH
- EEL
- BLUE MARLIN
- TUNA
- SALMON
examples of shellfish
- BLUE MUSSEL
- RIBBED MUSSEL
- HORSE MUSSEL
- SEA SCALLOP
- AMERICAN OYSTER
- WAVED WHELK
- SURF CLAM
- EUROPEAN OYSTER
- STIMPSONS WHELK
- RAZOR CLAM
- SOFTSHELL CLAM
- MAHOGANY QUAHOG
- QUAHOG
examples of other seafoods
- CRABS
- LOBSTERS
- SHRIMPS
examples of poultry products
- CHICKEN
- EGG
foods that may provide health benefits beyond their nutrient contribution. it includes;
- whole foods
- fortified foods
- modified foods
- energy dense foods
- nutrient dense foods
FUNCTIONAL FOODS
contain less or no energy and nutrient content. more on sugar, trans-fat, sodium, monosodium, glutamate & preservatives
- JUNK FOODS
- intangible property of nutrition
- chemical component of foods needed by the body
1) provide energy (GO)
2) build & repair tissues (GROW)
3) regulate life processes (GLOW)
NUTRIENTS
the goal of the person strives toward realizing his/her full potential in all health aspects
WELLNESS
body condition resulting from lack of essential nutrients OR due to an excessive nutrient supply to the point of creating toxic or harmful effects
MALNUTRITION
forms of malnutrition
- UNDERNUTRITION
- OVERNUTRITION
- SPECIFIC DEFICIENCY
- IMBALANCE
types of malnutrition
- CHRONIC
- ACUTE