Intro Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Irregularly spiculated red cells with projections of varying length and position

A

Acanthocytes

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2
Q

A reduction below the reference interval for the total circulating red cell mass

A

Anemia

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3
Q

Variation in the size of cells, usually erythrocytes

A

Anisocytosis

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4
Q

Cessation of blood cell formation

A

Aplastic

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5
Q

Term that indicates that the cell shows no trace of the characteristic hemoglobin color and that the cytoplasm shows a strong affinity for the basophilic dyes

A

Basophilia

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6
Q

The layer of leukocytes, platelets, and nucleated erythroid cells that collect immediately above the erythrocytes in sedimented or centrifuged whole blood

A

Buffy coat

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7
Q

Shrinkage of cells in a hypertonic solution

A

Crenation

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8
Q

Small round or oval, grey blue bodies in the cytoplasm of neutrophilic leukocytes, thought to be due to incomplete utilization of RNA during maturation of the cytoplasm - may be due to toxicity

A

Döhle bodies

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9
Q

A leukocyte that contains specific cytoplasmic granules

A

Granulocyte

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10
Q

Term that indicates a significant decrease in density of the characteristic hemoglobin color

A

Hypochromatic

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11
Q

Term that means normal hemoglobin color

A

Normochromatic

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12
Q

Adjective that describes a blood picture in which erythrocytes have a saturation index (MCHC) and color index (MCH) below reference interval

A

Hypochromic

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13
Q

MCHC and MCH are within the reference interval

A

Normochromic

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14
Q

A thin erythrocyte of decreased volume in relationship to its diameter - often characterized by abnormality of shape

A

Leptocyte

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15
Q

Target cells are a type of

A

Leptocyte

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16
Q

Neoplastic disease commonly arising in hematopoietic tissue - proliferating cells commonly appear in the peripheral blood

17
Q

Resembles leukemia - has marked leukocytosis and/or many immature leukocytes in the peripheral blood

18
Q

An erythrocyte having a diameter exceeding that of the reference interval

19
Q

Adjective describing a blood picture in which the erythrocytes have a volume index (MCV) above the reference interval

20
Q

Refers to a MCV below the reference interval

21
Q

Refers to the MCV within the reference interval

22
Q

Abnormally large platelets

A

Macroplatelet

23
Q

Displacement of bone marrow by fibrous tissue

A

Myelofibrosis

24
Q

Refers to an abnormality in shape of circulating erythrocytes

A

Poikilocytosis

25
An erythrocyte with an abnormal shape
Poikilocyte
26
Erythrocytes that show a faint bluish tint
Polychromasia
27
A state of the blood characterized by increased numbers of erythrocytes
Polycythemia
28
- penia
Deficiency
29
- Philia
An increase in numbers
30
Any non nucleated cell of the erythrocytic series containing RNA
Reticulocyte
31
Are red fragments often seen in vascular disorders
Schizocytes
32
Are distorted cells that have 2 or more large points
Horn cells
33
A spheroid erythrocyte of decreased diameter in relationship to its volume
Spherocyte
34
An erythrocyte with a central rounded area of pigmentation surrounded by a clear zone, with a dense ring of cytoplasm about the periphery of the erythrocyte
Target cells
35
A neutrophil characterized by toxic granules, basophilia of the cytoplasm or vacuoles - can describe doehle bodies
Toxic neutrophil