Intro Flashcards
(35 cards)
Irregularly spiculated red cells with projections of varying length and position
Acanthocytes
A reduction below the reference interval for the total circulating red cell mass
Anemia
Variation in the size of cells, usually erythrocytes
Anisocytosis
Cessation of blood cell formation
Aplastic
Term that indicates that the cell shows no trace of the characteristic hemoglobin color and that the cytoplasm shows a strong affinity for the basophilic dyes
Basophilia
The layer of leukocytes, platelets, and nucleated erythroid cells that collect immediately above the erythrocytes in sedimented or centrifuged whole blood
Buffy coat
Shrinkage of cells in a hypertonic solution
Crenation
Small round or oval, grey blue bodies in the cytoplasm of neutrophilic leukocytes, thought to be due to incomplete utilization of RNA during maturation of the cytoplasm - may be due to toxicity
Döhle bodies
A leukocyte that contains specific cytoplasmic granules
Granulocyte
Term that indicates a significant decrease in density of the characteristic hemoglobin color
Hypochromatic
Term that means normal hemoglobin color
Normochromatic
Adjective that describes a blood picture in which erythrocytes have a saturation index (MCHC) and color index (MCH) below reference interval
Hypochromic
MCHC and MCH are within the reference interval
Normochromic
A thin erythrocyte of decreased volume in relationship to its diameter - often characterized by abnormality of shape
Leptocyte
Target cells are a type of
Leptocyte
Neoplastic disease commonly arising in hematopoietic tissue - proliferating cells commonly appear in the peripheral blood
Leukemia
Resembles leukemia - has marked leukocytosis and/or many immature leukocytes in the peripheral blood
Leukemoid
An erythrocyte having a diameter exceeding that of the reference interval
Macrocyte
Adjective describing a blood picture in which the erythrocytes have a volume index (MCV) above the reference interval
Macrocytic
Refers to a MCV below the reference interval
Microcytic
Refers to the MCV within the reference interval
Normocytic
Abnormally large platelets
Macroplatelet
Displacement of bone marrow by fibrous tissue
Myelofibrosis
Refers to an abnormality in shape of circulating erythrocytes
Poikilocytosis