INTRO, ANATOMICAL DIRECTIONS, C/E TISSUE Flashcards

1
Q

Is belly button superior or inferior to knees?

A

Superior

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2
Q

Is belly button superior or inferior to head?

A

Inferior

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3
Q

Is belly button medial or lateral to arms?

A

Medial

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4
Q

Which planes passes through the midline?

A

Sagittal

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5
Q

Which plane divides you into upper and lower halves?

A

Transverse

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6
Q

What are the four basic tissue types?

A
  1. Nervous
  2. Muscle
  3. Connective
  4. Epithelial
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7
Q

What factors are used to classify epithelia?

A
  1. Shape - cuboidal, squamous, columnar
  2. Layers - simple, stratified, pseudo-stratified, transitional
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8
Q

Function of epithelium

A

Protect
Secrete
Absorb
Filter

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9
Q

Epithelia

A

Avascular, tight knit, rapidly divide

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10
Q

Organ tissue types

A

Parenchyma + stroma

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11
Q

Connective tissue

A

Loose, well vascularized, in matrix

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12
Q

Matrix

A

Fibers (protein, collagen, elastin, reticular), ground substance (gel or liquid), cells (fibroblasts, macrophages, mast cells)

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13
Q

Cells in ECM

A

Fibroblasts, macrophages and mast cells

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14
Q

Types of fibers in ECM

A

Protein, collagen, elastin, reticular

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15
Q

Connective tissue function

A

Binding
Support
Protect
Insulate
Transport

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16
Q

Density of connective tissue

A

Bone, cartilage, dense, loose, blood