intro/clinical correlation Flashcards
(20 cards)
energy charge =
ATP/ADP in a cell
major fuel of muscle and heart
fatty acids
site of urea and ketone synthesis
liver
differentiate between RDA for energy and RDA for nutrients
RDA for nutrients is 2 SD above the mean, RDA for energy is the mean
overweight BMI for child
85-94%
obese BMI for child
95% and over
precontemptation phase
unaware there is a problem
contemplation phase
aware of problem, not ready to change
preparation phase
ready to make change
action phase
changes begin
maintenance/relapse
maintain x 6 mo or relapse to old habits
stages of families most ready to make changes
between preparation and action
MOMO syndrome
macroencephaly, obesity, macrosomia, ocular abnormalities
chance overweight 4 yr old will be overweight adult
20%
chance overweight adolescent will be overweight adult
80%
BMI is a better predictor for…
development of DM2
actions of IL6
impaired glucose tolerance, development of CVD
actions of adiponectin
inversely related to inflammation and insulin resistance
MOA of leptin
satiety factor
MOA of ghrelin
appetite stimulating gastric hormone
