INTRO: Directional References Flashcards
1
Q
Cranial/Superior
A
Towards head
2
Q
What is cranial also known as?
A
Superior
3
Q
Caudal/Inferior
A
Towards tail (coccyx)
4
Q
What is caudal also known as?
A
Inferior
5
Q
Posterior/Dorsal
A
Towards back
6
Q
Which term is preferred ‘posterior’ or ‘dorsal’?
A
Posterior because it means towards back and dorsal means trunk
7
Q
Anterior/Ventral
A
Towards front
8
Q
Which term is preferred ‘anterior’ or ‘ventral’?
A
Anterior
9
Q
Lateral
A
Moving AWAY from midline
10
Q
Medial
A
Moving TOWARDS midline
11
Q
What is the anatomical position?
A
Palms and feet forward
12
Q
Proximal
A
TOWARDS body
13
Q
Distal
A
AWAY from body
14
Q
When is protrusion and retrusion used?
A
For the mouth