INTRO TO CRIM Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

Criminology

A

social phenomenon

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2
Q

logia

A

to study

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3
Q

Crimen

A

accusation

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4
Q

18th

A

classical criminology

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5
Q

19th

A

modern criminology

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6
Q

20th

A

independent criminology

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7
Q

criminologia

A

raffaele garofalo

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8
Q

year of criminologia

A

1885

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9
Q

criminal etiology

A

causes of crimes

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10
Q

sociology of laws

A

nature of criminal law

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11
Q

penology

A

control of crimes

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12
Q

state the nature of characteristics of criminology

A
  1. applied science
  2. social science
  3. dynamic
  4. nationalistic
  5. culture
  6. not a pure science
  7. crime detection
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13
Q

criminality and population

A

criminal demography

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14
Q

environment and criminality

A

criminal epidemiology

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15
Q

spatial distribution

A

criminal ecology

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16
Q

physical constitution of men

A

criminal physical anthropology

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17
Q

human behavior

A

criminal psychology

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18
Q

human mind

A

criminal psychiatry

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19
Q

victim’s role

A

victimology

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20
Q

amount and trends

A

criminal statistics

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21
Q

shaping society

A

sociology of law

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22
Q

accept the social rules of behavior

A

theory of construction

23
Q

control of known offenders

24
Q

typology

A

criminal behavior system

25
common concepts of crime
1. The Concensus View 2. The Conflict View 3. The Interactionist View
26
freewill
principle of rationality
27
pleasure and pain
principle of hedonism
28
unlawful behavior
principle of punishment
28
cooperating together
human rights principle
29
innocent until proven otherwise
due process principle
30
explain behavior
theory
31
caused by the devil
demonology
32
assumption that individuals choose to commit crimes
classical school of criminology
33
founders of the classical school of criminology
cesare beccaria and jeramny bentham
34
what is right
utilitarianism
35
the gain of pleasure and the suffering
felicific calculus
36
freewill doctrine
neoclassical criminology
37
criminal offenders deserve the punishment
just desert
38
prevent a particular offender
specific deterrence
39
prevent others from committing crimes
general detterence
40
human behavior is a product of social
positivism
41
father of modern criminology
cesare lombroso
42
criminal are revolutionary throwback
atavism
43
congenital predisposition
born criminal
44
mental alienation
insane criminal
45
habit of crime
habitual criminal
46
very igsinificant criminal acts
occasional criminal
47
outburst of emotion
passionate criminal
48
psychological and social factors
enrico ferri
49
mental disease
insane criminal
50
carries from birth
born criminal
51
outburst of emotion
criminal by passion
52