Intro To The Bible Flashcards

0
Q

Biblical Innerency

A

The bible is without error in the moral and spiritual sense

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1
Q

What is Divine Inspiration

A

The Holy Spirit helps human authors write what God wants them to write

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2
Q

Biblical exegesis

A

Critically interpreting or explaining passages of the bible

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3
Q

Redaction

A

Edited writings to select and adapt written material

to serve an authors purpose

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4
Q

Hellenism

A

Acceptance of Greek culture language and traditions

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5
Q

Parousia

A

2nd coming of Christ

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6
Q

Torah

A

First 5 books of Bible, Hebrew word meaning “law”

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7
Q

Hebrew people

A

Descendants of Abraham and Sarah who become known as Israelites later known as Judeans or Jews

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8
Q

Literal Sense of the bible

A

Meaning conveyed by the words of the exegesis

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9
Q

Exegete

A

Biblical scholar working to interpret meaning of biblical texts

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10
Q

Spiritual sense

A

Goes beyond literal sense of words to consider what realities scripture signifies

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11
Q

Allegorical Sense

A

Looks into how people, events, and things in the literal sense relate back to Christ. It examines Christological significance

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12
Q

Christological

A

Having to do with branch of theology known as Christology (anything to do with Jesus Christ)

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13
Q

Moral sense

A

We ask ourselves “How does this passage instruct us to live a better life?” It focuses on the moral sense of the scripture

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14
Q

Anagogical sense

A

Interprets “realities and events in terms of eternal significance” in what way does this lead of to eternal life?

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15
Q

Analogy of Faith

A

Unity of doctrines from individual doctrines relating to the rest of Revelation

16
Q

Fundamentalist approach

A

Interpretation of bible strictly based on literalist meaning of bibles words without interpretation of historic setting or when teachings first developed

17
Q

Contextualist approach

A

Literal sense of scripture informed by science and history

18
Q

Canon

A

Collection of books the church recognizes as written by God

19
Q

Vulgate

A

In Latin meaning “common” referred to the bible

20
Q

The bible

A

A holy book for Christians

21
Q

Old Testament

A

“Old”- referring to wise not out of date

Focuses on covenant with God and his people

22
Q

New Testament

A

27 books, focused on the work of Jesus and god fulfilling his covenant through him

Gospels
Letters
Acts

23
Q

Pauline letters

A

Letters written by Paul

24
Q

Deutro-Pauline letters

A

Letters written by other apostles in name of Paul

25
Q

Pastorals (letters)

A

Written in regarding life in the church

26
Q

Catholic letters

A

Written to the universal

27
Q

Sacred Scripture

A

Revealed by God and inspired by Holy Spirit to teach us of gods redeeming love

28
Q

Sacred Tradition

A

Handing on of what Jesus taught and did

29
Q

How was the bible written? (4 step process)

A
  1. Incident occurred
  2. People talked about it
  3. It was written down
  4. It was edited
30
Q

2 paragraph historians

A

How we write today

  1. First paragraph- all facts
  2. Second paragraph- writers opinion
31
Q

1 paragraph historian

A

Blended facts and opinions, writer of the older days

32
Q

How long did it take to write the bible?

A

About 1000 years, events occurred over a much larger time span

33
Q

What do the historical books tell about?

A

Jewish history with many trials and triumphs

34
Q

The Wisdom Books

A

Characterized by poetry with emotion and advice on what it means to be wise

35
Q

Prophetic books

A

Final section in OT that proclaim messages of religious reformers called by god to stop idolatrous practices and to act justly

36
Q

Word for word translation

A

Formal equivalency

37
Q

Translation of meaning

A

Dynamic equivalency