Introduction Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Applied science that deals with biochemical, biological, and economic features of your biological products and their origins.

A

Pharmacognosy

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2
Q

Deals with medicinal in their crude or unprepared form

A

Pharmacognosy

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3
Q

1st to use clay models in studying plants or animals

A

Babylonians

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4
Q

Discovered by George Ebers
Egyptian Document in human anatomy, plants, and animals

A

Papyrus Ebers

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5
Q

Father of Botany
De Materia Medical

A

Dioscorides

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6
Q

Description of 600 medicinal plants

A

Dioscorides

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7
Q

Greek RPh and MD
Galenicals -method of process of preparing plant and animals drugs

A

Claudius Galen

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8
Q

Introduced the term pharmacognosy
Pharmakon - drug
Gnosis - knowledge

A

CA Seydler

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9
Q

Coined
First to use the word pharmacognosy in his writing

A

Schmidt

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10
Q

Comprehensive definition of pharmacognosy
- simultaneous application of various scientific principle to acquire knowledge of drugs in every point of view

A
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11
Q

Directly obtained from natural resouces

A

Natural

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12
Q

Manufactured by total or partial synthesis

A

Synthetic

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13
Q

Vegetable and animal drug that consist of natural substance that have undergone only the process of collection and drying

A

Crude Drugs

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14
Q

Substance found in nature

A

Natural Substances

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15
Q

Chief Principle that have been separated from plant origin via extraction

A

Derivative/Extractive

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16
Q

Plants that is found in a specific locality

A

Indigenous Plants

17
Q

Any foreign plant that is able to survive conditions of certain locality

A

Naturalized Plants

18
Q

Selection of species to cultivate

19
Q

Getting samples at a specific period or place by manual labor or using an equipment

20
Q

Removes moisture from the product to prevent fungal and bacterial growth

21
Q

Facilitate milling and grinding
Converts drug to more convenient form

22
Q

Special drying process; enhancing the property of plants and constituents

23
Q

Immense in MgO to oxidize irritating reduced glycosides of plants

A

Cascara Sagrads

24
Q

Undergoes sweating

25
According to the part of plants or animals
Morphological
26
According to natural relation or phylogeny
Taxonomic
27
Based on therapeutic effect
Pharmacologic
28
Chemical class and constituent
Chemical