Introduction Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Concentration

A

Strength of the medication

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2
Q

Dosage

A

Recommended amount per weight

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3
Q

Dose

A

Amount you give to the animal at one time

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4
Q

SID

A

Once a day/ every 24hrs

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5
Q

BID

A

Twice a day/ every 12hrs

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6
Q

TID

A

Three times a day/ every 8hrs

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7
Q

QID

A

Four times a day/ every 6hrs

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8
Q

EOD

A

Every other day

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9
Q

QD

A

Every day

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10
Q

QH

A

Every hour

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11
Q

NPO

A

Nothing by mouth

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12
Q

AU

A

Both ears

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13
Q

OU

A

Both eyes

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14
Q

PRN

A

As needed

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15
Q

PO

A

By mouth

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16
Q

AD

A

Right ear

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17
Q

AS

A

Left ear

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18
Q

OS

A

Left eye

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19
Q

OD

20
Q

6 rights
PDDRTD

A

Right patient
Right drug
Right dose
Right route
Right time
Right documentation

21
Q

Why do techs need pharmacology?

A

Patient care&monitoring
Client education
Dispensing
Inventory

22
Q

Dosage

A

General description (10mg/kg)

23
Q

Dosage regime

A

Time to take meds

24
Q

Chemical name

A

2-(6chloro-9H-carbazolo-2-ly)Propanoic acid

25
Non-proprietary/Generic
Carprofen
26
Trade name/ Proprietary
Rimadyl
27
Who’s in charge?
FDA EPA USDA
28
FDA
Food and drug administration Center for vet med Drugs and additives
29
EPA
Environmental protection agency Topical pesticides
30
USDA
United States Dept of Agriculture Biologics(vaccines, serums, antitoxins)
31
Drug development
Research&development Preliminary trails Preclinical safety trails Clinical trails NADA Final review Product monitoring The green book
32
AMDUCA- Animal Medicinal Drug Use Clarification Act 1994
Extra label use Some PROHIBITED in food animals
33
Compounding 1996 redefine in 2019
Legitimate need Need regimen for species, size, gender, condition Lack of drug that used as labeled will work Too long to secure the drug
34
VFD- Veterinary Feed Directive
Antimicrobial feed additives Alternative to Rx Prior to this all over the counter
35
Minor Use and Minor Species Animal Health Act MUMS
Allow FDA drugs for less common animals Or for uncommon indication
36
VCPR
Veterinarian client patient relationship Must exist before prescribe/dispense
37
Prescription
Toxic or potentially so Caution: Federal Law FDA decides
38
Over the Counter
Safe enough for laymen to use For vet use only Sold to vets only Easy to understand/use
39
Ad lib
Freely
40
Stat
Now!
41
Oral Medications
Solids:tabs or caps Liquids: solutions or suspensions
42
Parenteral routes
IV-intravenous IM-intramuscular SQ-subcutaneous ID- intradermal IC-intracardiac IA- intraarterial Intramedullary Epidural/subdural
43
Other forms of meds
Injectables Topicals
44
Extra label use
Using any drug in a way that is not specifically listed on the label
45
Dispensing Medication Orders
From vet hospital Veterinary only typically Hospital revenue Written in the record
46
Prescribing Medication Orders
Human side drug Not used frequently at this hospital Controlled substances Written prescription
47
Product Drug Labels
Generic and trade name Concentration and quantity Name and address of manufacturer Controlled substance status Manufacturer’s control/lot # Exp date