Introduction Flashcards
A _______________ is a formal and organized argument where the participants discuss a subject from two opposing sides.
Debate
Those who agree with a debate topic are on the ______________ side.
“Pro” / affirmative
Those who disagree with a debate topic are on the ______________ side.
“Con” / opposition
What is the main goal of a debate?
To persuade/convince the audience of their point of view using examples and evidence
True or false
A mediator decides the winner during formal debate tournaments
True
True or false
The informal debate continues until any one of the debate teams give up
True
What type of debate is this?
A two-on-two debate + a period between speeches where the opponent debaters ask questions to clarify and understand each other’s points of information.
Cross-examination debate
Advantage of cross-examination debate
Provides an opportunity to engage with the opponent
Which type of debate is this?
An open style one-on-one debate that focuses on arguing for or against a topic with pre-agreed on time limits and topics
Lincoln-Douglas Debate
Which debate type is inspired by the debates between Abraham Lincoln and Stephan Douglas in the 1850s?
Lincoln-Douglas Debate
The main purpose of the Lincoln-Douglas debates is to ?
speak persuasively, clearly, and logically.
True or false
Lincoln-Douglas debates are very structured in nature and allows people to express their viewpoints openly
True
United States presidential debates are done in which style/type?
Lincoln-Douglas debates
Which type of debate is this?
Two debaters that argue on a particular topic after getting a short prep time
Spontaneous argumentation
Where is spontaneous argumentation debates often used?
In college and university classrooms
Purpose of spontaneous argumentation
Helps decreasing the anxiety of a speaker by building confidence
Since it does not require detailed research, the speaker focuses more on presentation and style rather than content
True or false
Spontaneous argumentation offers the debaters a LONG prep time
False
Short
Which type of debate is this?
An audience-friendly and a current events debate that includes two teams of debaters that argue on ongoing controversial topics; keep in mind, they’ll be prepared for both sides of the argument.
The debate consists of 8 speeches and 3 crossfires.
A coin toss determines the sides (Pro or Con) as well as which side gets to present their topic first. Each debate team is given 3 minutes to prepare the topic
Winner is decided by a judge
Public forum debate
True or false
In a public forum debate, debaters come prepared for BOTH sides of the argument, and the side they’re assigned to is determined by a coin toss.
True
True or false
Public forum debates consist of 5 speeches and 2 crossfires
False
8 speeches and 3 crossfires
True or false
In public forum debates, the debaters are given ONLY 3 minutes to prepare their topic.
True
Because they came prepared to argue any side of the topic.
What does the coin toss determine in public forum debates?
- Sides (pro or con)
- Which side presents their argument first
Which type of debate is this?
Two teams with two debaters each that give 6 speeches: 4 constructive speeches and 2 rebuttal speeches.
These type of debates are often used by decision-making bodies
Parliamentary debate