Introduction Flashcards

To learn the foundations of computing (13 cards)

1
Q

What was the first computer called

A

The colossus

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2
Q

Computers are based on _______ tubes

A

vacuum

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3
Q

The first home computer in the 70s was called the …

A

Altair

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4
Q

The integrated circuit was inveted in ____

A

1958

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5
Q

The __ was introduced in 1981

A

PC

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6
Q

Computers operate digitally on _____ signals of 1s and 0s

A

binary

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7
Q

It is called ___ _________ architecture

A

Von Neumann

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8
Q

this stores instructions and or data

A

Memory

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9
Q

this peforms arithmetic and logic operations

A

ALU

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10
Q

This retrieve instructions from memeory and executes it

A

Control Unit

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11
Q

What connects computers together

A

switch / hub

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12
Q

The Web is a number of interlinked pages called ____

A

HTTP

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13
Q

The internet is a number of interconnected n_______

A

networks

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