introduction fiction Flashcards

1
Q

one of the earliest manuscripts?

A

tale of the magician 4000-3000 BC

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2
Q

criticisms of the “tale of the magician”

A

no plot
no believable characters or situations
no chronological order

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3
Q

620 BC

A

Aesop: wrote moralistic stories about animals

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4
Q

Aesop’s stories

A

the boy who cried wolf

the hair in the tortoise

the ant and the grasshopper

the ghost with the golden eggs

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5
Q

homers iliad:

A

Odysseus goes on an epic journey and joins a supernatural war

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6
Q

virgil lived between

A

70 BC - 19 BC

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7
Q

Virgil story

A

12 volume poem

exploits of Aeneas, virtuous hero, man of turmoil

the sacking of troy, the machination of Gods

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8
Q

1001 Arabian Nights

A

10th & 14th Centuries

Shaharia Zada volunteered to marry a murdering sultan, but she made such stories that he kept her life after her “1001 Arabian Nights”

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9
Q

why did the 1001 Arabian night not push narrative further?

A

the Decameron was still episodic in nature

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10
Q

Canterbury Tales

A

narrative framed work in the vernacular

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11
Q

the English novel form took root in…

A

Richardson, Dickens, and Mary Shelly

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12
Q

Dickens:

A

orphans, prostitutes, hypocrites that all resided in English society

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13
Q

Anna Kerenina

A

Russia’s writer that mirrored the writing style of England at the time

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14
Q

what did the novel form in Literature

A

a codified narrative that would result to the “short story”

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15
Q

short story:

A

a narrative which carries its main character a conflict to climax and a denouement.

Unlike the novel, however, it is brief, with only one crisis, a few characters, and a single impression/purpose

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16
Q

early American authors such as (blank) were masters of the short story

A

Irving, Hawthorne, and Poe

17
Q

Rip Van Winkle - Washington Irving

A

fantasy and humor, fine character portrayal and social critisism

18
Q

what negatively showed for Hawthorne

A

his ancestor oversaw he Salem Witch Trails

also his concern regarding the sins of the puritans

19
Q

transcedentalism

A

personal relationship with God but man is divine in his own right

20
Q

Edgar Allen Poe

A

Pit and the pendulum, Cask of a montiotto, tell tale heart

21
Q

prodigal son is supposed to be translated to the

A

wasteful son

22
Q

jesus told the story in response…

A

to criticism of Jesus eating with sinners

23
Q

allegory:

A

story with a second meaning

24
Q

allegorical level of story:

A

the redemption of humanity by following God’s second chance

25
Q

the older son is the

A

foil to the father

26
Q

flat character

A

do not chance throughout the course of the work

27
Q

round character

A

a key character in the fiction who is met with the conflict (or even creatd the conflict) and is changed by it

28
Q

a dynamic character

A

a character who goes through an inner change

29
Q

Irony in “the lottery”

A

lottery’s are supposed to be a prize

the setting and familiarity in the story does not set up what ends up happening

30
Q

willing suspension of disbelief

A

the reader will accept that which does not make sense based on the readers experience

31
Q

17th and 18th century:

A

men became rationalists

32
Q

cant says man has two natures

A

feels tastes a seeing

emotional, anger, happiness, sadness