introduction to animals vocab Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

symmetry

A

equal on both sides of the midline

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2
Q

asymmetry

A

not equal on both sides of midline

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3
Q

radial symmetry

A

circular- equal everywhere, no front, no back

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4
Q

bilateral symmetry

A

two lateral sides, mirror images

has anterior and posterior

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5
Q

study of tissue layers

A

embryology

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6
Q

three tissue layers

A

triploblastic

develops in embryo

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7
Q

three tissue layers

A

endoderm, mesoderm, ectoderm

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8
Q

outside layer

A

ectoderm

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9
Q

middle layer

A

mesoderm

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10
Q

inside layer

A

endoderm

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11
Q

no body cavity

A

acelomate

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12
Q

acelomate

A

no body cavity

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13
Q

pseudocoelomate

A

fake body cavity

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14
Q

colomate

A

true body cavity

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15
Q

fake body cavity

A

pseudocoelomate

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16
Q

true body cavity

17
Q

seven functions all animals must preform

A

feeding, respiration, internal transport, excretion, responce, movement, reproduction

18
Q

respiration

A

products of cellular respiration must be brought in and out of animal

19
Q

excretion

A

removes nitrogenous waste from cellular metabolism

20
Q

responce

A

keeps track of environment

21
Q

movement

A

needed in all mobile environments

uses muscles and skeleton

22
Q

reproduction

A

for continuation of species

23
Q

herbivore

24
Q

carnivore

25
filter feeder
strains from water
26
detritus feeder
decaying matter
27
small/slow internal transport
diffusion through skin
28
respiration while in a moist environment
diffusion through skin
29
respiration in large animals
through gills or lungs
30
respiration in small animals
diffusion through skin
31
organs that help with responce
sense organs, nerve cells, ganglia, brain
32
external fertilization
broadcast fertilization
33
broadcast fertilization
external
34
internal fertilization
egg layers, live birth
35
egg layers, live birth
internal fertilization