Introduction To Civics Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Civics

A

The study of rights, duties of citizenship.

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2
Q

Community

A

A group of people having the same particular characteristics in common, or a group of people living in the same place.

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3
Q

Government

A

The governing body of a nation, state, or community.

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4
Q

Values

A

The regard that something is held to deserve; the importance, worth, or usefulness of something.

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5
Q

Morals

A

A lessons, especially one concerning what is right or prudent, that can derived from a story, a piece of information, or a experience.

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6
Q

Welfare

A

The health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group.

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7
Q

Equality

A

The state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities.

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8
Q

Unity

A

The state of being united or joined as a whole.

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9
Q

Independent

A

Free from outside control; not depending on another’s authority.

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10
Q

Dependent

A

Contingent on or determined by.

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11
Q

Fair

A

Impartial and just, without favoritism or discrimination.

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12
Q

Equity

A

The quality of being fair and impartial.

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13
Q

Diversity

A

The state of being diverse; variety.

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14
Q

Honestly

A

In a truthful, fair, or honorable way.

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15
Q

Sovereign

A

A supreme ruler, especially a monarch.

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16
Q

Ethics

A

Moral principles that govern a person’s behavior or the conducting of an activity.

17
Q

Determination

A

Firmness of purpose; resoluteness.

18
Q

Justice

A

Just behavior or treatment.

19
Q

Social Contract

A

An implicit agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social benefits, for example by sacrificing some individual freedom for state protection. Theories of a social contract became popular in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries among theorists such as Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, as a means of explaining the origin of government and the obligations of subjects.

20
Q

Superior

A

Higher in rank, status, quality, or above.

21
Q

Inferior

A

Lower in rank, status, or quality.

22
Q

Federal

A

Having or relating to a system of government in which several states form a unity but remain independent in internal affairs.

23
Q

Constitutional

A

Relating to an established set of principles governing a state.

24
Q

State Government

A

Government of the state.

25
Local Government
The administration of a particular town, county, or district, with representatives elected by those who live there.
26
Compromise
An agreement or a settlement of a dispute that is reached by each side making concessions.
27
Negotiate
Obtain or bring about by discussion.
28
Hierarchy
A system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority.
29
Philosophy
The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline.
30
State Of Nature
The real or hypothetical condition of human beings before or without political association.