introduction to connective tissue Flashcards
(30 cards)
Connective tissues have a large amount of extracellular matrix and few cells.
True
Loose connective tissue has more fibers than dense connective tissue.
False
Dense regular connective tissue has fibers arranged in random orientations.
False
Adipose tissue is a type of specialized connective tissue.
True
Blood is the only connective tissue with a liquid extracellular matrix.
True
Collagen type I provides tensile strength and is found in tendons and bone.
True
Collagen type IV is present in the basal membrane and forms networks.
True
Fibroblasts can only produce collagen type I.
False
Smooth muscle cells can produce collagen types I and III.
True
Osteogenesis imperfecta is associated with mutations in collagen type II.
False
Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) help hydrate connective tissue.
True
Elastin fibers are formed through the self-assembly of elastin alone.
False
Marfan syndrome is linked to defects in fibrillin.
True
Fibronectin is a component of the extracellular matrix.
True
Resident connective tissue cells include fibroblasts and adipocytes.
True
Macrophages originate from monocytes and help remove ECM material.
True
Plasma cells circulate freely in the bloodstream.
False
Mast cells and basophils originate from different precursors.
False
Mast cells exhibit metachromasia when stained.
True
Fibroadipose tissue is classified strictly as adipose tissue.
False
During matrix invasion, tumor cells transition from epithelial to mesenchymal form.
True
Connective tissue is avascular and lacks lymphatic vessels.
False
Myofibroblasts contribute to wound healing by secreting collagen and contracting ECM.
True
Myofibroblasts and fibroblasts can be distinguished by standard histological staining.
False