Introduction to Cyber Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 pillars of computer science?

A
  1. Algorithms
  2. Programming Languages
  3. Data Structures
  4. Computer Architecture
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2
Q

What is an Algorithm?

A

Algorithms are a set of specific instructions that provide instructions on how to slove a problem or perform a task.

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3
Q

Computer Programming

A

A method to translate algorithms into a language that the computer can understand.

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4
Q

Data Structures

A

They are collection of data together with a group of operations that manipulate that data in predefined ways.

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5
Q

What is cyberspace?

A

The domain in which digital information moves.

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6
Q

What is security?

A

Security refers to how well information is protected from unauthorized access.

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7
Q

What is privacy?

A

Privacy is concerned with what information should protected and from whom.

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8
Q

What is data?

A

Data refers to a set of characters that are used to represent information which have meaning to people.

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9
Q

What is a paradigm?

A

Paradigm is a way of thinking about a problem or modeling a problem solution.

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10
Q

What is Moore’s Law?

A

Moore’s law is the observation that the number of transistors in a dense integrated circuit doubles about every two years

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11
Q

What is data bus?

A

The data bus is a component of a computer that connects the other components of a computer so that they may share and communicate data.

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