Introduction to Electronics for Robotics Flashcards
(16 cards)
What is the main part of the Arduino that acts like the brain?
Microcontroller
The microcontroller used in Arduino is typically the ATmega328P.
The pins labeled A0 to A5 are called _______.
Analog pins
The small button used to restart the Arduino is called the _______.
Reset button
The Arduino can be powered using a battery through the _______.
Power jack
The little light that comes on when the Arduino is working is called an _______.
LED
The programming language used in Arduino is based on _______.
C/C++
What is a microcontroller?
A small computer that can run programs
The special pin marked ‘GND’ means _______.
Ground
The pins labeled 0 to 13 are called _______.
Digital pins
What kind of pins on Arduino read signals from sensors like light or temperature?
Analog Pins
What is an LED on an Arduino?
A small light
Which sensor is used in robots to detect obstacles?
Ultrasonic sensor
Why do we use a motor in a robot?
To help it move
What are the components of Arduino Microcontroller?
Microcontroller (ATmega328P),
USB Port,
Power Jack (DC Barrel Jack),
Voltage Regulator,
Digital Pins Labeled 0 to 13,
Analog Pins Labeled A0 to A5, GND (Ground Pins),
Reset Button,
Built-in LED (Pin 13)
What are the different components used in Robotics?
Components used in Robotics are:
Battery : Used to provide power to the robot.
LED : Produces light when electricity passes through it.
Switch : Controls the flow of electric current by opening or closing a circuit.
Resistor : Limits the flow of electric current in a circuit.
Breadboard : Provides a platform for building and testing circuits.
Motors : Used to make machines move.
Sensors : Detects changes in the environment and provides feedback to the
robot.
What is the purpose of a switch in robotics?
Controls the flow of electric current by opening or closing a circuit
