Introduction to Environmental Science Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Is a scientific study of the environment in order to understand and manage contemporary environmental challenges.

A

Environmental Science

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2
Q

Is the study of the interactions between humans, other organisms, and their surroundings.

A

Environmental Science

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3
Q

It deals with the relationship and interactions between biotic (living) and the abiotic ( non-living) factors of the environment

A

Ecology

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4
Q

In nature, living things are interdependent on one another and with their surroundings.

A

Interdependence and Interconnectedness

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5
Q

Everything is connected to everything else

A

Interdependence and Interconnectedness

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6
Q

The environment is constantly changing. While some changes may improve the quality of the environment, some create impacts that degrade it.

A

Change and Material cycle

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7
Q

Everything in nature changes and has to go somewhere

A

Change and Material cycle

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8
Q

Material in the environment undergo cyclic changes, passing through geologic and biological systems.

A

Change and Material cycle

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9
Q

An ecosystem can support only a certain number of individuals at a given time.

A

Law of limits and Population Dynamics

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10
Q

The environment has a carrying capacity

A

Law of limits and Population Dynamics

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11
Q

The more diversity among life forms and ecosystem are, the more resilient and stable the environment will be.

A

Diversity and stability

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12
Q

All forms of life are important

A

Diversity and stability

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13
Q

Nature knows best

A

Balance of nature and Stewardship

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14
Q

ours is a finite earth

A

Finitness of Resources

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15
Q

Most of the resources are nonrenewable, vulnerable to depletion unless it is used prudently and wisely.

A

Finitness of Resources

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16
Q

Nature has its own laws and processes to maintain itself, and therefore going against what nature prescribes

A

Balance of nature and Stewardship

17
Q

Is a branch of applied philosophy that studies the conceptual foundations of environmental vales as well as more concrete issues societal attitudes, actions and policies

A

Environmental Ethics

18
Q

Revolves around the environmental responsibility derived from human alone

A

Anthropocentrism

19
Q

Human centered morality

A

Anthropocentrism

20
Q

All forms of life have an inherent right to exist

21
Q

Life centered morality

22
Q

Holistic view that maintains that the environment deserves direct moral consideration

23
Q

The environment by itself is considered morally at par with humans

24
Q

Ecosystem centered morality

25
Based on individualism or egocentrism it is reinforced by work ethic
Development ethics
26
Consider nature to be special by itself
Preservation ethics
27
it is a scientific preservationist view learning on the concept of sustainable development
Management ethics
28
The worldwide view that the earth has resources that are easily replenished and abundant
Tragedy of the commons
29
Poverty and environmental degradation are intertwined in a vicious cycle
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
30
raises threats of harm to humans health or the environment
Precautionary Principle
31
measures should be taken if some cause and relationship are not fully established scientifically
Precautionary
32
oldest principle of environmental law. traces its origin from plato
Polluter Pays Principle
33
Traces its origin from Aristotle. its formulating Sharing resources and for disturbing the burden of caring for the resources in the environment in which they found.
Intergeneration Equity
34
concept of sustainable development during 1987 UN world Commissions
Intergeneration Equity
35
arictle 2 section 16 of the 1987 constitution
Writ of Mandamus and Writ Kalikasan
36
landmark decision of the supreme court of the philippines
Oposa vs. factoran case