Introduction to Human Anatomy Flashcards

(67 cards)

1
Q

Why are forearms in an unnatural position

A
  • palms turned forward so bones do not cross
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2
Q

Does anatomical position emphasize study of living, dead, or ill

A
  • living
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3
Q

Why is a standard communication needed for study of gross anatomy

A
  • better communication and speak same language
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4
Q

Head

A

Cephalic

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5
Q

Forehead

A

frontal

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6
Q

Orbital

A

eye

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7
Q

cervical

A

midneck

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8
Q

thoracic

A

thorax

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9
Q

chest

A

pectoral

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10
Q

breast bone

A

sternal

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11
Q

breast

A

mammary

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12
Q

navel

A

umbilical

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13
Q

pelvic

A

pelvis

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14
Q

inguinal

A

groin

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15
Q

genital

A

pubic

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16
Q

ear

A

otic

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17
Q

cheek

A

buccal

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18
Q

chin

A

mental

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19
Q

collarbone

A

clavicle

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20
Q

arm pit

A

axillary

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21
Q

upper arm only

A

brachial

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22
Q

front of elbow

A

antecubital

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23
Q

forearm

A

antebrachial

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24
Q

hand

A

manuel

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25
wrist
carpal
26
palm
palmar
27
fingers
digital
28
hip
coxal
29
thigh
femoral
30
kneecap
patellar
31
lower leg only (below knee)
leg
32
foot
pedal
33
dorsum
top of foot
34
toes
digital
35
ankle region
tarsal
36
ankle bone
talus
37
occipital
base of skull
38
back
dorsal
39
shoulder blade
scapular
40
spinal column
vertebral
41
lower back
lumbar
42
between hip
sacral
43
buttocks
gluteal
44
perineum
perineal
45
skull
cranial
46
point of shoulder
acromion
47
point of elbow
olecranon
48
back of hand
dorsum of hand
49
hollow behind knee
popliteal
50
calf
sural
51
lower leg general term
crural
52
sole of feet
plantar
53
heel
calcaneal
54
superior/inferior
towards head/below trunk
55
anterior/posterior
in front of/ behind (back)
56
proximal/distal
closer (going to)/ away from
57
lateral/medial
FROM MIDLINE OF BODY outwards from body/inwards body
58
superficial/deep
surface level/further in
59
transverse plane
cut across (parallel to floor)
60
frontal plane
separate front to back (side view)
61
sagittal plane
separates into equal left and right halves
62
parasagittal plane
sagittal plane parts are unequal
63
longitudinal plane thru organ
straight across organ
64
transverse plan thru organ
looking thru organ
65
oblique plane thru organ
slanted transverse
66
supine
laying face up
67
prone
laying face down