invertabrate Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Vertebrates

A

an animal of a large group distinguished by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes.

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2
Q

Invertebrates

A

an animal lacking a backbone, such as an arthropod, mollusk, annelid, coelenterate

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3
Q

Consumer

A

a person or thing that eats or uses something.

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4
Q

Ganglion

A

an abnormal benign swelling on a tendon sheath.

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5
Q

Gut

A

The portions of the alimentary canal, particularly the stomach and the intestines

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6
Q

Coelom

A

the body cavity in metazoans, located between the intestinal canal and the body wall

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7
Q

Bilateral Symmetry

A

the property of being divisible into symmetrical halves on either side of a unique plane.

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8
Q

Radial Symmetry

A

symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.

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9
Q

Asymmetry

A

lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry.

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10
Q

Sponges

A

a piece of a soft, light, porous substance originally consisting of the fibrous skeleton of an invertebrate but now usually made of synthetic material. Sponges absorb liquid and are used for washing and cleaning.

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11
Q

Cnidarians

A

an aquatic invertebrate animal of the phylum Cnidaria, which comprises the coelenterates.

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12
Q

Flatworms

A

a worm of a phylum that includes the planarians together with the parasitic flukes and tapeworms. They are distinguished by having a simple flattened body that lacks blood vessels, and a digestive tract that, if present, has a single opening.

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13
Q

Roundworms

A

a nematode, especially a parasitic one found in the intestines of mammals.

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