invertabrate Flashcards
(13 cards)
Vertebrates
an animal of a large group distinguished by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes.
Invertebrates
an animal lacking a backbone, such as an arthropod, mollusk, annelid, coelenterate
Consumer
a person or thing that eats or uses something.
Ganglion
an abnormal benign swelling on a tendon sheath.
Gut
The portions of the alimentary canal, particularly the stomach and the intestines
Coelom
the body cavity in metazoans, located between the intestinal canal and the body wall
Bilateral Symmetry
the property of being divisible into symmetrical halves on either side of a unique plane.
Radial Symmetry
symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.
Asymmetry
lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry.
Sponges
a piece of a soft, light, porous substance originally consisting of the fibrous skeleton of an invertebrate but now usually made of synthetic material. Sponges absorb liquid and are used for washing and cleaning.
Cnidarians
an aquatic invertebrate animal of the phylum Cnidaria, which comprises the coelenterates.
Flatworms
a worm of a phylum that includes the planarians together with the parasitic flukes and tapeworms. They are distinguished by having a simple flattened body that lacks blood vessels, and a digestive tract that, if present, has a single opening.
Roundworms
a nematode, especially a parasitic one found in the intestines of mammals.