Invertabrates Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Invertebrate

A

Animal with no backbone

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2
Q

Exoskeleton

A

Rigid external covering

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3
Q

Endoskeleton

A

internal skeleton

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4
Q

Vertebrate

A

posession of backbone

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5
Q

Hermaphrodite

A

both F and M sex organs

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6
Q

Internal Fertilization

A

Egg and Sperm, sexual

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7
Q

External Fertilization

A

Sperm and egg touch on outside of body

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8
Q

Radial Symmetry

A

Symmetry around central axis, starfish

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9
Q

Bilateral Symmetry

A

divisible into equal halves

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10
Q

Cephalization

A

`An evolutionary trend

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11
Q

Coelom

A

a protective cushion thats filled with fluid

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12
Q

Pseudocoelom

A

a second body cavity

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13
Q

Acoelomate

A

an invertabrate lacking a coelom

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14
Q

Protosome

A

mouth before anus in development

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15
Q

Deuterostome

A

anus before mouth in development

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16
Q

Sessile

A

Organisms that are usually attached to something

17
Q

Cnidocytes

A

Help organisms catch prey

18
Q

Ganglion

A

a big clump of nerve tissues

19
Q

Regeneration

A

process of renewal restoration

20
Q

Hydrostatic Skeleton

A

flexible skeleton supported by fluid structure

21
Q

Trichinosis

A

worms caused by under cooked pork

22
Q

Open circulatory system

A

blood suffuses the body rather than being in veins and arteries

23
Q

Closed circulatory system

A

Blood that runs through veins and arteries

24
Q

Crop

A

tract used for food storage

25
Gizzards
hind part of the stomach
26
Clitellum
thickened glandular and non-segmented section of the body
27
Thorax
includes the rib cage, which encloses the heart and lungs
28
Abdomen
The region of the body in between the thorax and the pelvis
29
Cephalothorax
a tagma of various arthropods, comprising the head and the thorax fused together, as distinct from the abdomen behind
30
Molting
an animal routinely casts off a part of its body
31
Mandibles
Lower jaw of a vertabrate
32
Tracheal Tubes
Gets good airflow in the throat
33
Book lungs
used for atmospheric gas exchange
34
Spiracles
a breathing hole
35
Malpigian Tubules
nsects, myriapods, arachnids, and tardigrades. The system consists of branching tubules extending from the alimentary canal that absorbs solutes, water, and wastes from the surrounding hemolymph.