Invertebrate Flashcards

1
Q

vertebrates

A

an animal that has a backbone

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2
Q

Water vascular system

A

a system of canals filled with a watery fluid that circulates throughout the body of an echinoderm

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3
Q

Endoskeleton

A

an internal skeleton made of a bone and cartilage

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4
Q

invertebrates

A

an animal that does not have a backbone

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5
Q

consumer

A

an organism that eats other organisms

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6
Q

Ganglion

A

a mass of nerve cells

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7
Q

Antenna

A

A feeler that is on the head of an invertebrate

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8
Q

Compound eye

A

a eye composed of many light detectors

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9
Q

Exoskeleton

A

a hard, external supporting structure.

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10
Q

Gut

A

the digestive tract

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11
Q

coelom

A

a body cavity that contains the internal organs

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12
Q

Asymmetry

A

The absence of symmetry

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13
Q

sponges

A

asymmetrical invertebrates that suck up water

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14
Q

cnidarians

A

invertebrates that have stinging cells

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15
Q

flatworms

A

three major groups that are bilateral

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16
Q

mollusks

A
17
Q

Open circulatory system

A

a circulatory system in which the circulatory fluid is not contained entirely within vessels

18
Q

Closed circulatory system

A

a circulatory system in which the heart circulates blood through a network of vessels
that form a closed loop

19
Q

Annelid worms

A

a large phylum, with over 22,000 species