Ion Testing Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

Describe a test for group 2 ions using sodium hydroxide

A

1) Add 10 drops barium chloride
2) Add 10 drops dilute sodium hydroxide
3) Mix and continue to add sodium hydroxide drop wise until in excess

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2
Q

What colour will barium bromide be:
1) Initially
2) After 10 drops NaOH
3) Excess NaOH

A

1) Colourless solution
2) Colourless solution
3) Colourless solution

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3
Q

What colour will calcium bromide be:

1) Initially
2) After 10 drops NaOH
3) Excess NaOH

A

1) Colourless solution
2) Slightly white precipitate
3) Slightly white pprecipitate

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4
Q

What colour will magnesium be:

1) Initially
2) After 10 drops NaOH
3) Excess NaOH

A

1) Colourless solution
2) Slightly white ppt
3) White ppt

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5
Q

What colour will strontium chloride be:

1) Initially
2) After 10 drops NaOH
3) Excess NaOH

A

1) Colourless solution
2) Slightly white ppt
3) Slightly white ppt

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6
Q

What is the only group 2 ion to remain a colourless solution>

A

Barium chloride

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7
Q

What is the only group 2 ion to turn into a white ppt after excess NaOH?

A

Magnesium chloride

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8
Q

Describe a test for group 2 ions using dilute sulfuric acid

A

1) Add 10 drops barium chloride
2) Add 10 drops sulfuric acid
3) continue to add sulfuric acid drop wise until in excess

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9
Q

What colour will barium chloride be:

1) After 10 drops sulfuric acid
2) Excess sulfuric acid

A

1) White ppt
2) White ppt

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10
Q

What colour will calcium bromide be:

1) After 10 drops sulfuric acid
2) Excess sulfuric acid

A

1) Slightly white ppt
2) Slightly white ppt

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11
Q

What colour will magnesium chloride be:

1) After 10 drops sulfuric acid
2) Excess sulfuric acid

A

1) Slightly white ppt
2) Colourless solution

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12
Q

What colour will strontium chloride be:

1) After 10 drops sulfuric acid
2) Excess sulfuric acid

A

1) White ppt
2) White ppt

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13
Q
A
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14
Q

What are the overall results for group 2 ions?

A
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