Ionic bonding Flashcards

1
Q

What does an ionic compound consist of?

A

A metal and a nonmetal

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2
Q

What does a covalent compound consist of?

A

Two nonmetals

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3
Q

On what part of the periodic table are the nonmetals?

A

The far right side

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4
Q

What goes first in an ionic compound? And what goes after?

A

The name of the metal and then the nonmetal

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5
Q

What are the charges of the groups in the periodic table?

A

Group 1: +1
Group 2: +2
Group 13: +3
Group 15: -3
Group 16: -2
Group 17: -1

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6
Q

What do you do to balance the charges of ionic compounds?

A

Multiply the charges of the metal and nonmetal, so they can both have the exact same charge. Canceling out the charges becoming neutral

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7
Q

What would the final balanced compound look like?

A

Both compounds having the each other’s subscripts.

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8
Q

What does the ionic compound with a transition metal consist of?

A

Name of the transition metal, a Roman numeral, and a nonmetal ending in -ide

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9
Q

What does the Roman numeral tell you?

A

The charge of your transition metal, and what it’s charge is within the specific compound

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10
Q

NH4+

A

Ammonium

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11
Q

CN-

A

Cyanide

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12
Q

OH-

A

Hydroxide

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13
Q

C2H3O2 -(CH3COO-)

A

Acetate

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14
Q

CIO3

A

Chlorate

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15
Q

CIO2-

A

Chlorite

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16
Q

NO3-

17
Q

NO2-

18
Q

BrO3-

19
Q

MnO4-

A

Permanganate

20
Q

HCO3-

A

Bicarbonate

21
Q

SO4^2-

22
Q

SO3^2-

23
Q

CO3^2-

24
Q

CO2^2-

25
PO4^3-
Phosphate
26