Ions Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

What are cations?

A

Positive ions

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2
Q

What are anions?

A

Negative ions

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3
Q

What is the charge on a hydrogen ion?

A

1+

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4
Q

What is the charge on a sodium ion?

A

1+

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5
Q

What is the charge on a potassium ion?

A

1+

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6
Q

What is the charge on a lithium ion?

A

1+

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7
Q

What is the charge on a rubidium ion?

A

1+

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8
Q

What is the charge on a caesium ion?

A

1+

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9
Q

What is the charge on a copper (1) ion?

A

1+

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10
Q

What is the charge on a Silver (1) ion?

A

1+

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11
Q

What is the charge on a ammonium ion?

A

1+

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12
Q

What is the charge on a calcium ion?

A

2+

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13
Q

What is the charge on a Barium ion?

A

2+

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14
Q

What is the charge on a Magnesium ion?

A

2+

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15
Q

What is the charge on a Zinc ion?

A

2+

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16
Q

What is the charge on an Iron (||) ion?

A

2+

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17
Q

What is the charge on a Cobalt ion?

18
Q

What is the charge on a Manganese ion?

19
Q

What is the charge on a Copper (||) ion?

20
Q

What is the charge on a Aluminium ion?

21
Q

What is the charge on a Iron (|||) ion?

22
Q

What is the charge on a Chloride ion?

23
Q

What is the charge on a Bromide ion?

24
Q

What is the charge on a Iodide ion?

25
What is the charge on a hydroxide ion?
1-
26
What is the charge on a Nitrate ion?
1-
27
What is the charge on a Hydrogen Carbonate ion?
1-
28
What is the charge on a Hydrogen Sulfate ion?
1-
29
What is the charge on a Sulfate ion?
2-
30
What is the charge on a Sulfide ion?
2-
31
What is the charge on a Oxide ion?
2-
32
What is the charge on a Carbonate ion?
2-
33
What is the charge on a Phosphate ion?
3-
34
What is the formula for an Ammonium ion?
NH4+
35
What is the formula for a Cobalt ion?
Co2+
36
What is the formula for a Hydrogen sulfate ion?
HSO4-
37
What is the formula for a Sulfate ion?
SO4 2-
38
What is the formula for a Sulfide ion?
S 2-
39
What does it mean when an ion ends in ...ate?
The elements are with Oxygen
40
What does it mean when an ion ends in ...ide?
The ion is negative and is only that element (not with anything else)
41
When are Roman numerals used?
When an ion has more than one possible charge
42
Which ions are the only transition metals to only have 1 possible charge?
Zinc | Silver