IPA Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

/i/

A

‘feet’
High
Front
Unrounded
Tense

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2
Q

/ɪ/

A

‘Pit’
High
Front
Unrounded
Lax

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3
Q

/e/

A

‘dec-a-de’
High-mid
Front
Unrounded
Tense
*unstressed

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4
Q

/ɛ/

A

‘bed’
low-mid
Front
Unrounded
Lax

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5
Q

/æ/

A

‘cat’
low
front
unrounded
lax

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6
Q

/u/

A

‘moon’
high
back
rounded
tense

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7
Q

/ʊ/

A

‘book’
high
back
rounded
lax

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8
Q

/o/

A

‘prov-o-st’
high-mid
back
rounded
tense
*unstressed

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9
Q

/ɔ/

A

‘caught’
low-mid
back
rounded
tense

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10
Q

/ɑ/

A

‘top’
low
back
unrounded
tense

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11
Q

/ə/

A

‘around’
mid
central
unrounded
lax
*unstressed

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12
Q

/ʌ/

A

‘Duck’
low-mid
back-central
unrounded
lax

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13
Q

/ɚ/

A

‘p-er-haps’
mid
central
rounded
lax
*unstressed

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14
Q

/ɝ/

A

‘bird’
mid
central
rounded
tense
*stressed

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15
Q

/ɪɹ/

A

‘ear’

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16
Q

/ɛɹ/

17
Q

/ʊɹ/

18
Q

/ɔɹ/

19
Q

/ɑɹ/

20
Q

/eɪ/

A

‘bait’
*/e/ stressed

21
Q

/oʊ/

A

‘Rome’
*/o/ stressed

22
Q

/aɪ/

23
Q

/ɔɪ/

24
Q

/aʊ/

25
/p/
'pat' bilabial voiceless stop
26
/b/
'boy' bilabial voiced stop
27
/t/
'tap' alveolar voiceless stop
28
/d/
'dog' alveolar voiced stop
29
/ɾ/
Alveolar flap intervocalic /t/ or /d/ 'battle' 'coddle'
30
/ʔ/
Glottal stop voiceless /t/ 'mountain'
31
/k/
'cotton' velar voiceless stop
32
/g/
'goat' velar voiced stop
33
[ pʰ tʰ kʰ ]
Aspiration
34
[ p ̚ ]
unreleased
35
/m/
'mend' bilabial voiced nasal
36
/n/
'nail' alveolar voiced nasal
37
/ŋ/
'finger' 'running' velar voiced nasal