IRAT 1

Question 1

Measles

Answer 1

Fever of 103 - 105 degrees, red rash on face and goes to extremities

Question 2

complimentary alternative medicine use for pediatric patients

Answer 2

42-71% most common are chiro and massage

Question 3

most common reason for PEDS visit

Answer 3

nonvascular, EENT reasons

Question 4

Medical errors in hospital

Answer 4

5-27%, 72-75% of the time it is during administration

Question 5

SIDS incidence rate

Answer 5

1.5 per 1000 people 2-4 months old is peak time

Question 6

Prone position

Answer 6

very important cause of SIDS and one of the easiest to fix

Question 7

average of adolescence that have hypertension

Answer 7

3.6%

Question 8

charted average that have adolescence

Answer 8

26% of the amount have been charted and only 11% noted prehypertension.

Question 9

hypercholesterolemia

Answer 9

1 in 500

Question 10

WGAR

Answer 10

delegation of the short arm of chromosome 11, Wilms tumor, mental retardation

Question 11

Down syndrome

Answer 11

1 in 800 births, age of death is 55, 1 out of 40 due to woman over 40 having children

Question 12

Turners Syndrome

Answer 12

1 in 3000, hormone replacement therapy

Question 13

Klinfelters

Answer 13

1 in 700, male and infertile, small penis

Question 14

Marfans syndrome

Answer 14

1 in 10,000, 1/3-1/2 have AD instability, 3/4 have scoliosis with hyperkyphosis.

Question 15

achondroplastic dworf

Answer 15

90% have normal parents, spinal stenosis

Question 16

Huntingtons

Answer 16

33.1 - 35.4 of 100,000

Question 17

NF - Neurofibromas

Answer 17

90% cafe ou le spots

Question 18

cystic fibrosis

Answer 18

1 in 2500, 1 in 25 are asymptomatic carriers

Question 19

Sickle Cell

Answer 19

0.3% of blacks in th US, >50 years of life expectancy

Question 20

Thallesemia

Answer 20

80% success rate with bone marrow transplant

Question 21

Hurlers

Answer 21

death before 10

Question 22

Huners

Answer 22

Death before 15

Question 23

Muscular Dystrophy

Answer 23

Duchenne: 1 in 3300
Beckers: 1 in 20,000

Question 24

Fragile x syndrome

Answer 24

80% have mental retardation

Question 25

Colic: variable incidence

Answer 25

8-40%

Question 26

how long crying of colic

Answer 26

3 hours, 3 days, 3 weeks

Question 27

average amount of crying for normal infant

Answer 27

2.75 hours of crying

Question 28

dimethelcone vs chiropractic

Answer 28

1 hour less crying with drugs, 2.5 hours less crying with chiropractic

Question 29

what % of neglect results in skeletal trauma

Answer 29

50-70%

Question 30

50% of neglect cases are from

Answer 30

birth - 4 years old

Question 31

physical abuse

Answer 31

41%

Question 32

SEXUAL ABUSE

Answer 32

35.4%

Question 33

NEGLECT

Answer 33

23.6%

Question 34

WHAT PERCENT OF HEAD TRAUMA IS DUE TO ABUSE

Answer 34

20% IN HOSPITAL STUDY

Question 35

Lead toxicity %

Answer 35

17& of preschool children (15mg/dl)

Question 36

how many under the age of 6 have lead toxicity greater than 10 mg/dl

Answer 36

3 million

Question 37

treatment for lead toxicity

Answer 37

>10 mg/dl needs intervention but over 45mg/dl needs medication

Question 38

ADHD incidence rate

Answer 38

3-5%

Question 39

Med % take for add

Answer 39

10% in 2-4th graders | 20% in 5th graders

Question 40

are their chiro studies on adhd?

Answer 40

NO

Question 41

#2 death in children ages 1-14

Answer 41

cancer

Question 42

how is the cancer found

Answer 42

80% of it is in advanced stage by time of diagnosis

Question 43

most common cancers

Answer 43

leukemia, brain, bone, lymphatics (hodg - non hodg)