irregular verbs Flashcards
(184 cards)
1
Q
abide
A
abode / abode - old use, Welcome to my humble abode
abided / abided - unable to tolerate
2
Q
arise
A
arose / arisen
nastati
3
Q
be
A
was/were - been
4
Q
bear
A
bore - borne/born
born-again, well-born
5
Q
beat
A
beat - beaten
beat-up, dead-beat
6
Q
become
A
became - become
7
Q
befall
A
befell - befallen
dogoditi se
A tragedy befell his daughter
8
Q
begin
A
began - begun
9
Q
behold
A
beheld - beheld
zagledati
His face was not a pleasant sight to behold
10
Q
bend
A
bent - bent
on bended knee
hell-bent (determined)
11
Q
bereave
A
bereaved - bereaved (He was bereaved of his wife)
bereft - bereft (He was bereft of all hope)
12
Q
beseech
A
besought - besought or
beseeched - beseeched
They beseeched him to stay
13
Q
bespeak
A
bespoke - bespoken
naročiti, bespoke craftsman/tailor, bespoke things (naročene)
14
Q
bet
A
bet - bet
15
Q
bid
A
bid - bid
bid - bade- bid (old use; to say, wish, order, tell) to bid goodbye
16
Q
bind
A
bound - bound wheelchair-bound fog-bound motorway tradition-bound duty-bound homeward-bound (on one's way home) muscle-bound
17
Q
bite
A
bit - bitten
18
Q
bleed
A
bled - bled
19
Q
blow
A
blew - blown
full-blown
wind-blown
20
Q
break
A
broke - broken
21
Q
breed
A
bred - bred
22
Q
bring
A
brought - brought
23
Q
broadcast
A
broadcast - broadcast
24
Q
built
A
built - built
25
burn
burnt - burnt
26
burst
burst - burst
27
bust
bust - bust
28
buy
bought - bought
29
cast
cast - cast
| vreči
30
catch
caught - caught
31
chide
chid - chid
| karati npr. otroka
32
choose
chose - chosen
33
cleave
cleft - cleft (a cleft chin, to be caught in a cleft stick - difficult situation)
clove - cloven (a cloven hoof)
cleaved - cleaved
razklati
34
cling
clung - clung
35
come
came - come
36
cost
cost - cost
| costed - costed (to calculate the price to be charged for - The builder costed the job at 150€)
37
creep
crept - crept
| plaziti se
38
to deal
dealt - dealt
39
dig
dug - dug
| or digged - digged
40
do
did - done
41
draw
drew - drawn
drawn-out
horse-drawn (pulled by horses)
42
dream
dreamt - dreamt
| dreamed - dreamed
43
drink
drank - drunk / drunken
44
drive
drove - driven
45
dwell
dwelt - dwelt
or dwelled - dwelled
prebivati
groups of people still dwell in these caves
46
eat
ate - eaten
eaten-up
moth-eaten
47
fall
fell - fallen
| fall guy - scapegoat
48
feed
fed - fed
49
feel
felt - felt
felt-tip pen
50
fight
fought - fought
51
find
found - found
new-found
52
flee
fled - fled
53
fling
flung - flung
vreči
far-flung : far away
54
fly
flew - flown
high-flown; very grand, formal
55
forbear
forbore - forborne
vzdrževati se
She could not forbear a smile.
56
forbid
forbade - forbidden
forbidden fruit
57
forget
forgot - forgotten
forget-me-not
58
forgive
forgave - forgiven
59
forsake
forsook - forsaken
zapustiti
god-forsaken (far from cities, containing nothing useful, very bad condition)
60
forswear
forswore - forsworn
odreči se
61
freeze
froze - frozen
62
get
got - got /gotten
ill-gotten ; obtained by dishonest means
get-up ; unusual, ridiculous
63
give
gave - given
64
gird
girded - girded
girt - girt
opasati se
65
go
went -gone
66
grind
ground - ground
zmleti
stone-ground (flour, bread)
67
grow
grew - grown
home-grown
full-grown
grown-up
68
hang
hung - hung
hanged - hanged (death by hanging)
a hung jury, parliament
69
have
had - had
70
hear
heard - heard
71
heave
heaved - heaved (dvigati)
| hove - hove (to move in the stated direction, or to stop)
72
hew
hewed - hewed / hewn
sekati
rough-hewn ; grobo obdelan
73
hide
hid - hid
74
hit
hit - hit
hit and miss
hit-and-run
pinch-hit ; do something for them bc they are unexpectedly unable to do it
75
hold
held - held
76
hurt
hurt - hurt
77
keep
kept - kept
78
kneel
knelt - knelt
| kneeled - kneeled
79
know
knew - known
know-all, know-it-all
know-how (He hasn't got the know-how to run a farm)
80
lay
laid - laid
POLOŽITI
laid-back
lay-by (by the side of the road where cars can stop for a while)
81
lead
led - led
lead-in (an introduction before the main subject or event)
82
lean
leaned - leaned
| leant - leant
83
leap
leaped - leaped
leapt - leapt
leap year
84
learn
learned - learned
| learnt - learnt
85
leave
left - left
left-luggage
86
lend
lent - lent
87
let
let - let
88
lie
lay- lain
LEŽATI
89
light
lit - lit
star-lit sky
90
lose
lost - lost
91
make
made - made
custom-made
made-to-measure (made by tailor to fit you)
made-up
tailor-made
92
mean
meant - meant
well-meant
93
meet
met - met
94
mow
mowed - mown
95
pay
paid - paid
96
put
put - put
put-down
put-upon ; treated badly
97
quit
quit - quit
98
read
read - read
99
rend
rent - rent
RAZTRGATI
100
rid
rid - rid
101
ride
rode - ridden
102
ring
rang - rung
103
rise
rose - risen
high-rise buildings
104
run
ran - run
close-run ; it was a close run
re-run
run-down
105
saw
sawed - sawn
žagati
106
say
said - said
107
see
saw- seen
108
seek
sought - sought
sought- after ; is a great demand, bc it is rare or of good quality
109
seethe
sod - sodden
vreti, kipeti
whiskey-sodden
rain-soddem
110
sell
sold - sold
sell-by date ; expiration date
sold out
111
send
sent - sent
heaven-sent
send-off ; to give away a send-off (saying goodbye to someone who is going away)
send-up ; a piece of writing/acting imitating someone/smth in a funny manner
112
set
set - set
deep-set (of eyes) - further back in the face than most peoples eyes
heavy-set (of people) - having a large, solid body
113
sew
sewed- sewn
114
shake
shook - shaken
115
shear
shore - shorn
STRIČI
shorn hair
an age shorn of faith
116
shed
shed - shed
preliti
117
shine
shone - shone
118
shoe
shod - shod
podkovati
119
shoot
shot - shot
shoot-out
120
show
showed- shown
show-off
121
shrink
shrank - shrunk
shrink-wrapped ; tightly wrapped
122
shut
shut - shut
open-and-shut ; easily decided case because the facts are very clear
123
sing
sang - sung
124
sink
sank - sunk /sunken
125
sit
sat - sat
to have a sit-down ; rest
a sit-down protest
126
slay
slew - slain
ubiti
127
sleep
slept- slept
128
slide
slid - slid
129
sling
slang - slung
zalučati, vreči
low-slung chairs
130
slink
slunk - slunk
plaziti se
131
slit
slit - slit
132
smell
smelt - smelt
133
smite
smote -smitten
udarjati
to be smitten: in love or impressed
134
sow
sowed - sown
sejati
135
speak
spoke-spoken
136
speed
sped - sped
137
spell
spelt-spelt
138
spent
spent - spent
139
spill
spilt - spilt
140
spin
spun - spun
141
spit
spat- spat
142
split
split- split
split-ends
split-personality
split second
split-level house
143
spoil
spoilt - spoilt
144
spread
spread - spread
145
spring
sprang- sprung
skočiti
146
stand
stood - stood
stand-alone; independent
stand-in
stand-off
stand-offish
147
steal
stole - stolen
148
stick
stuck - stuck
non-stick
stick-on
stuck-up
149
sting
stang-stung
150
stink
stank-stunk
151
strew
strewed -strewn
trositi
litter-strewn street
rock-strewn hillside
152
strike
struck - stricken
153
string
strung - strung
napeti
154
strive
strove - striven
155
swear
swore - sworn
156
sweat
sweat-sweat
157
sweep
swept-swept
rain-swept
158
swell
swelled - swolen /swelled
159
swim
swam - swum
160
swing
swung- swung
swing door
161
take
took-taken
double take
162
teach
taught - taught
163
tear
tore - torn
164
tell
told - told
165
think
thought - thought
a think piece- article
think-thank: group of experts working together
166
thrive
throve - thriven
uspevati
167
throw
threw- thrown
168
thrust
thrust - thrust
169
tread
trod-trodden
stopati, pohoditi
well-trodden
170
understand
understood-understood
171
wake
woke - woken
172
wear
wore-worn
173
weave
wove - woven/wove
| tkati
174
wed
wed - wed
175
weep
wept-wept
176
wet
wet-wet
177
win
won- won
178
wind
wound - wound
naviti
179
withdraw
withdrew-withdrawn
180
withhold
withheld-witheld
181
withstand
withstood- withstood
182
wring
wrung-wrung
izžeti
183
write
wrote-written
184
glid
ignore
