ISEE Vocab Upper 1-500 Flashcards

(500 cards)

1
Q

impasse

A

blocked path; dilemma with no solution

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2
Q

entrust

A

give trust to

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3
Q

assert

A

to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

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4
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

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5
Q

aloof

A

reserved, distant

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6
Q

economical

A

avoiding waste, using the minimal amount of time or money

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7
Q

misty

A

vague or hazy

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8
Q

insincere

A

to not be honest when expressing a feeling

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9
Q

fiscal

A

relating to finances

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10
Q

fusion

A

the act of fusing (or melting) together

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11
Q

perceive

A

to have an understanding of

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12
Q

groundbreaker

A

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art…original

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13
Q

forebear

A

an ancestor, a person from whom one is descended; an ancestor (usu. plural)

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14
Q

chagrin

A

strong feelings of embarrassment 懊恼

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15
Q

console

A

to soothe in time of sadness, affliction or distress

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16
Q

excess

A

a surplus, too much

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17
Q

jeopardize

A

put at risk

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18
Q

emotion

A

any strong feeling

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19
Q

imminent

A

about to happen

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20
Q

dull

A

not clear, blunt

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21
Q

justifiable

A

can be shown to be right or just

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22
Q

liquefy

A

to become liquid

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23
Q

disaffect

A

to cause to lose affection or loyalty

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24
Q

concur

A

to agree

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25
denounce
to condemn openly as evil
26
foreshadow
gives clues that suggest what might happen in the future
27
improvise
perform without preparation
28
disdain
lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
29
diaphanous
transparent; delicate in form
30
acclaim
enthusiastic approval
31
chicanery
the use of tricks to deceive someone (usually to extract money from them) 强辩 欺骗
32
detest
to dislike intensely
33
evaluate
place a value on
34
courageous
brave, valiant
35
endemic
native to or confined to a certain region
36
mollify
to calm or soothe
37
dawdle
take more time than necessary 混日子
38
frivolous
silly or trivial
39
hyperbole
a figure of speech where exaggeration is used (example....I could eat a horse)
40
elegy
a sad or mournful poem
41
delectable
delicious
42
indecent
improper behavior
43
barren
not productive, bare
44
antithesis
the direct opposite, a sharp contrast
45
condescending
treating people as weak or inferior
46
epitome
a representation of , a standard or typical example
47
agony
intense feelings of suffering
48
familiar
well known or easily recognized
49
adapt
make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose
50
meager
small in amount
51
insolent
rude or disrespectful 粗野
52
monotonous
always the same; not varying; boring
53
modern
relating to recent times or present
54
creativity
imaginative, expressive, original
55
hesitant
acting with uncertainty or lack of confidence
56
anomaly
deviation from the normal or common order or form or rule
57
dilapidated
broken down and shabby 残破
58
intrepid
courageous, fearless 强悍 无畏
59
angst
anxiety; fear; dread
60
deter
to discourage or prevent from taking action
61
enthusiastic
excited
62
inane
lacking sense
63
innate
existing from birth, inborn
64
amoral
nonmoral; having no understanding of right and wrong
65
ambush
a surprise attack
66
humorously
in a funny way
67
dissolute
loose in one's morals or behavior
68
divulge
to tell, reveal; to make public
69
incongruous
not consistant
70
eclectic
made up of a variety of sources or styles
71
inattentive
not paying attention
72
abduct
take away to an undisclosed location against their will and usually in order to extract a ransom
73
homage
Honor or respect shown publicly
74
ecstatic
in a state of intense joy or happiness
75
infirmity
physical or mental weakness or defect 病弱
76
halt
to cause to stop
77
incessant
constant,
78
acrid
harsh in taste or odor; sharp in manner or temper
79
capture
to take captive by force
80
failure
an event that does not accomplish its intended purpose
81
outcast
a person who is rejected (from society or home)
82
imperious
(adj.) overbearing, arrogant; seeking to dominate; pressing, compelling 专横
83
inaugurate
to install in office with a formal ceremony
84
alter
cause to change
85
agenda
a temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to
86
imitate
to copy actions or appearance
87
flexible
responds well to change, adaptable
88
hallow
to make holy
89
expose
to make known, visible
90
ancient
very old
91
grovel
to beg; to lower oneself to please another 拜倒
92
hinder
to get in the way of, block progress
93
diminish
to make smaller
94
indifferent
showing no care or concern in attitude or action
95
affection
a fond or tender feeling
96
heinous
shockingly brutal or cruel
97
condone
to overlook, forgive, disregard
98
limit
the greatest amount of something that is possible or allowed
99
entangle
twist together or entwine into a confusing mass
100
dread
be afraid or scared of (e.g. dread going somewhere)
101
gregarious
sociable
102
benefactor
a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help)
103
acclimate
adjust to climate or environment; adapt
104
assist
give help or assistance
105
astonish
affect with wonder
106
impartial
showing lack of favoritism
107
capitulate
to surrender or acquiesce
108
furtive
secretive or stealthy
109
censor
to remove vulgar, obscene, or objectionable material from
110
deprived
lacking, not having
111
catalyst
something that causes an important event to happen
112
furious
extreme anger
113
frantic
uncontrolled excitement or emotion
114
appraise
place a value on
115
elevate
to move to a higher place, to promote
116
malady
a disease or disorder
117
abide
put up with something or somebody unpleasant
118
detached
separated, not connected
119
assure
make certain of
120
comprehend
get the meaning of something; grasp, understand
121
depict
to represent
122
edible
fit to be eaten
123
annoy
to bother; to make angry by repeated noise or action
124
dejected
depressed
125
dearth
scarce supply, a lack of
126
facilitate
to make easier
127
civilian
a nonmilitary person
128
laurels
a shrub or a tree
129
disposition
mood, temper
130
garish
tastelessly showy, flashy
131
mock
imitate in a rude way or make fun of someone
132
hostile
very unfriendly or showing ill will
133
aware
knowing about something
134
ameliorate
to make better
135
mysterious
very hard to explain or understand
136
accelerate
move faster
137
impoverished
reduced to being poor
138
grave
serious, somber
139
articulate
expressing yourself easily or characterized by clear expressive language
140
antiquated
obsolete, out of fashion, no longer usable
141
feign
to pretend
142
credulous
gullible
143
announcement
a formal public statement
144
coddle
to treat like a baby, to pamper
145
convoluted
complicated
146
cuckold
a man married to an unfaithful wife
147
jovial
cheery
148
defer
to put off, postpone
149
brevity
brief in duration, does not last long
150
perjury
the act of lying under oath
151
laurels
honor and glory
152
eon
an immeasurably long period of time
153
ignorant
lacking knowledge or education
154
consent
agree
155
odious
intense dislike
156
astound
affect with wonder
157
cordial
warm and sincere, friendly
158
extemporaneous
carried out with little preparation
159
condemn
express strong disapproval of
160
candor
the quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech
161
exceptional
well above average, extraordinary
162
esoteric
intended for a small group
163
consular
having to do with an officer in the foreign service of a country
164
chaff
worthless matter
165
dreary
depressing and boring
166
excel
to do better than, surpass
167
affluent
rich, wealthy
168
callous
thick-skinned, insensitive
169
allege
to declare that something is true without proof
170
altrustic
Unselfish, concerned with the welfare of others
171
chide
to scold midly
172
decree
an authoritative order
173
dilettante
An amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge
174
aspire
have an ambitious plan or a lofty goal
175
irony
a difference between what is expected and what actually occurs
176
impeccable
perfect, no flaws
177
elegance
a refined quality of gracefulness and good taste
178
complacent
content to a fault, unconcerned
179
extend
to stretch out
180
gullible
easily tricked , naive and easily deceived or tricked
181
innocuous
harmless
182
debilitate
to sap the strength or energy
183
benevolent
doing or producing good
184
curtail
to cut short, abbreviate
185
deft
quick and skillful in movement
186
malcontent
dissatisfied with conditions
187
empirical
relying on or derived from observation or experiment
188
banish
to force to leave
189
ardor
intense feeling of love
190
mitigate
make less severe or harsh
191
mutable
changeable
192
essential
basic or necessary
193
elongate
to make longer
194
divisive
creating conflict
195
grievance
a complaint
196
ease
lessen pain or discomfort
197
humble
not proud; modest
198
contrite
feeling regret or sorrow
199
garrulous
tiresomely talkative
200
divergent
differing in opinions, going in different directions
201
idolatry
worship idols
202
adamant
unyielding; firm in opinion
203
apprehend
to seize; to arrest
204
diffidence
timid, shy
205
extravagant
excessive, over the top, costing too much
206
overwrought
extremely nervous or excited
207
agressive
quick to attack; inclined to hostile actions; assertive; bold and energetic
208
impropriety
not being proper, improper
209
conscientious
with principles, according to conscience
210
garb
clothing of a distinctive style or for a particular occasion
211
belittle
lessen the authority, dignity, or reputation of
212
bane
the cause of ruin, harm, distress, or death
213
grieve
to express deep sadness because of a loss
214
burgeon
to begin to grow or blossom
215
intelligent
smart, knowledgeable
216
modest
Not thinking too highly of oneself
217
gossamer
something flimsy or delicate, or light
218
dismal
dreary
219
decorum
appropriate behavior or conduct
220
energetic
active
221
miserable
very unhappy
222
contemptuous
scornful
223
arouse
to excite or bring about
224
bleak
(adj.) bare, dreary, dismal
225
euphoric
feeling of great happiness
226
combination
the result of merging two or more substances
227
enmity
Mutual Hatred
228
gibberish
nonsensical talking or writing (the baby was talking gibberish...)
229
incredulous
disbelieving
230
exacerbate
to make worse, aggravate
231
compassion
deep awareness of the suffering of another
232
eccentric
abnormal
233
breach
a rift or tear
234
calamity
an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; a disaster
235
impermeable
preventing especially liquids to pass or diffuse through...raincoats are impermeable
236
clutch
to hold tightly
237
ephemeral
lasting a very short time
238
classification
systematic grouping
239
anguish
extreme mental distress
240
ancestor
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
241
laudable
worthy of high praise
242
forsake
to give up or renounce
243
horrendous
awful, dreadful
244
enlightened
people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity
245
mosaic
a design made by using small color pieces of tile or glass in a service
246
impervious
not affected or hurt by;
247
compile
to put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources
248
accustom
To make familiar
249
mannequin
life sized statue of a human
250
glib
performed with a natural, offhand ease
251
climax
point of greatest intensity
252
mundane
ordinary
253
crystalline
resembling crystal
254
infer
guess correctly
255
citation
a quoting of an authoritative source
256
deleterious
having a harmful or bad effect
257
allocate
assign; set apart for a particular purpose
258
crucible
a hard test of patience or believe
259
defiance
resisting or opposing authority
260
colloquial
informal, conversational
261
engender
to cause, to produce, to create
262
mediocre
ordinary, inferior to high quality
263
assassinate
to murder for political reasons
264
entail
have as a logical consequence
265
frugal
not wasting much, thrifty
266
innovations
something newly introduced
267
lax
lacking strictness
268
distinguished
set apart
269
array
an impressive display
270
discover
get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally
271
asset
a useful or valuable quality
272
fathom
to understand
273
lucid
easily understood
274
blatant
unpleasantly or offensively noisy; glaring
275
forerunner
a person who goes before or announces the coming of another
276
lethargy
lack of energy; sluggishness
277
benign
harmless
278
implausible
difficult to believe
279
gaudy
showy in a tasteless way
280
collaborate
to work together on
281
desertion
act of leaving or abandoning
282
dexterous
skillful with the use of hands
283
capricious
determined by chance or impulse rather than by reason
284
anology
comparison made between two things to show how they are alike
285
constitute
to amount to ,equal
286
clumsy
ackward
287
inferior
lower in rank or quality
288
meticulous
careful and precise
289
authority
official permission or approval
290
crucify
to torment, or mortify
291
amend
to make better
292
immense
extremely large
293
bizarre
Extremely strange, unusual, atypical
294
dour
gloomy
295
Abate
become less in amount or intensity
296
integrity
honesty, high moral standards;
297
hermit
one who prefers to live alone
298
dispose
give, sell, or transfer to another
299
ethereal
intangible, something you cannot see or touch
300
defection
withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility
301
envelop
to enclose
302
ecstasy
intense joy or delight
303
detention
act of keeping back or detaining, like causing someone to stay after school for a punishment
304
disconcert
to upset, ruffle
305
excavate
to expose or uncover
306
banal
obvious and dull
307
affable
diffusing warmth and friendliness
308
crude
raw, unrefined
309
abdicate
give up, such as power, as of monarchs and emperors, or duties and obligations
310
ascend
travel up, "We ascended the mountain"
311
assign
select something or someone for a specific purpose
312
necessitates
to require or compel
313
cautious
careful
314
depressing
making you feel sad
315
accuse
blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against
316
incriminate
to accuse of
317
guile
skillful deceit
318
humane
kindness, kind, merciful
319
mimic
to copy or imitate closely
320
don
to put on
321
fallacy
a false notion
322
gusty
windy, sudden outburst
323
joyful
glad, happy
324
bungle
to handle badly, botch
325
competent
capable, qualified
326
distress
cause strain, anxiety or suffering
327
alleviate
provide physical relief, as from pain
328
arrogant
having or showing feelings of unwarranted importance out of overbearing pride
329
austere
of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor
330
impair
make imperfect
331
impede
to slow the progress of, to hinder
332
exhort
urge on or encourage especially by shouts
333
amass
collect or gather
334
minuscule
tiny
335
patronizing
act superior, treat someone in a way that is degrading
336
homeliness
not attractive
337
embellishment
decoration
338
humility
freedom from pride; humbleness; lowliness; modesty
339
lenient
not harsh or strict
340
chronic
long in duration (e.g., a chronic illness)
341
cater
to satisfy the needs of, try to make things easy and pleasant; to supply food and service
342
deny
declare untrue
343
exotic
foreign, strikingly strange or unusual
344
imply
to hint; to suggest indirectly
345
consecrate
to set apart as sacred
346
impassive
lack of emotion
347
admire
feel admiration for
348
mourn
to express sadness or grief
349
acknowledge
accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority
350
noxious
harmful
351
irate
extremely angry
352
incite
provoke or stir up (His brother incites him to anger when he messes up his room.)
353
contempt
haughty disdain, as for something base or unworthy
354
idle
lazy, not active
355
aesthetic
pertaining to beauty
356
abandon
leave someone who needs or counts on you
357
conventional
conforming to standards, traditional
358
blight
anything that destroys, prevents growth, or causes devaluation
359
absolve
let off the hook
360
dilemma
a situation that requires a choice between two options that seem equal
361
antipathy
a feeling of intense dislike
362
merry
jolly,
363
assume
to take for granted; to suppose
364
merciless
without kindness or pity; cruel
365
achieve
to gain with effort
366
obligatory
required or demanded
367
decisive
characterized by decision and firmness
368
absurd
inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense
369
cue
a reminder or prompting
370
discriminating
able to see differences
371
morose
gloomy
372
discredit
to damage reputation
373
fabrication
something that has been made
374
agile
moving quickly and lightly
375
fortitude
strength of mind that allows one to go through pain or hard times with courage
376
bliss
a state of extreme happiness
377
discreet
careful about what one says or does; prudent
378
palpable
able to be touched or felt
379
perceptive
sharp understanding
380
misguided
lead astray
381
fulsome
plentiful or abundant
382
anthology
a collection of selected literary passages
383
disorganized
lacking order or methodical arrangement, messy
384
inhabit
to live in or reside
385
disfavored
disliked
386
condense
to reduce or make more compact
387
cacophony
bad noise
388
moderation
Not too much or too little of something; not going to an extreme in your pursuit of a goal.
389
evacuate
to empty or remove contents
390
opaque
not letting light through
391
artificial
Made by human beings and not by nature
392
index
a sign, something that reveals
393
fidelity
faithful to duties or obligations
394
disavow
To deny responsibility for or connection with
395
boredom
the condition of being unexcited
396
magnificence
greatness or splendor
397
pardon
excusing a mistake or offense
398
fickle
changeable or unstable
399
lament
to mourn or grieve
400
permanence
permanent, forever
401
despicable
Very bad, contemptible
402
candid
Completely honest
403
ostracize
exclude from a group
404
ambiguous
open to two or more interpretations
405
perpetuate
to make permanent or long lasting
406
calm
undisturbed, composed
407
estimate
to form an opinion about
408
anxious
worried; concerned
409
endure
to tolerate
410
controlled
restrained
411
dormant
inactive
412
ludicrous
broadly or extravagantly humorous
413
crucial
extremely significant or important
414
fluctuate
to rise and fall; to vary irregularly.... (the temperature fluctuates)
415
detain
stop or halt
416
arrest
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
417
navigate
to plan, control or record the course, direct carefully and safely
418
abet
assist or encourage, usually in some wrongdoing
419
empathy
identification with another's feelings
420
emaciate
to waste away, make thin and weak
421
amiable
friendly
422
apathy
the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally
423
complicity
involvement in a questionable act or crime
424
acquit
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges
425
corporeal
having material or physical form or substance
426
fleeting
passing quickly
427
chaperone
an adult who supervises a group of younger people
428
evanescence
lasting a short time, fading away gradually
429
livid
furious
430
distraction
Something that diverts attention away from the original focus
431
fluent
able to express oneself easily
432
loyal
faithful, unwavering in devotion to friend or a cause
433
immortal
living forever
434
embroil
to involve in a conflict or difficulty; to throw into confusion
435
lively
full of energy or spirit
436
opulent
having great wealth
437
belligerent
given to fighting, warlike; combative, aggressive; one at war, one engaged in war
438
foolish
lack of sense or judgement
439
faithful
worthy of trust, full of belief
440
abbreviate
shorten
441
inaudible
impossible to hear
442
linger
to be slow in leaving
443
peddle
to travel about selling something
444
clandestine
marked by secrecy
445
mettle
courage and fortitude
446
covet
to want or desire
447
destitute
extremely poor; lacking necessities like food and shelter
448
assuage
to calm
449
archaic
antiquated, old, out of use
450
intermission
the break between parts of a play, opera, or concert
451
experiment
a test
452
infinite
having no boundaries or limits
453
antecedent
something that came before
454
composure
mental calmness
455
infect
contaminate with a disease or a bad idea
456
assimilate
to absorb fully or make one's own; to adopt as one's own; to adapt fully
457
meddlesome
incline to interfere
458
core
basic, the central or innermost part
459
jubilant
joyful
460
hysterical
uncontrollably emotional
461
fare
a fee
462
diligent
hardworking
463
feeble
weak
464
infuriate
to make angry
465
laconic
using few words
466
fatuous
foolish
467
evoke
to summon or call forth
468
circumvent
to go around; bypass
469
incapacitate
to deprive of strength or ability
470
anonymous
having no known name or identity or known source
471
bolster
support and strengthen
472
eloquent
expressive , well spoken
473
critical
inclined to judge and find fault
474
admonish
warn strongly 谏 训诫
475
evenhanded
fair, showing no favoritism
476
copious
abundant
477
ferocity
ferocious or fierce
478
elitist
the belief that certain persons are superior
479
jocular
joking, characterized by joking
480
apex
the highest point (of something)
481
crook
curve, bend, criminal
482
immaculate
completely neat and clean
483
hew
to strike or cut
484
elaborate
add details, say more
485
extinct
no longer in existence
486
exonerate
free from guilt or blame
487
hamper
to prevent movement or action, put at a disadvantage
488
impolite
without consideration for others
489
foster
to bring up or nurture
490
abridge
to shorten
491
haughty
very proud in an unpleasant way
492
abundant
present in great quantity
493
cease
stop
494
gloomy
dreary, dark or dismal
495
kidnap
to sieze and detain unlawfully
496
melancholy
sadness
497
equity
conformity with rules or standards; the state of being fair
498
discard
to throw away or reject
499
notorious
famous for something bad
500
glamorous
full of charm and elegance