ISLAM Flashcards
(28 cards)
WHAT IS ADALAT
justice of god
~ rewarding good
~ punishing bad
TAWHID
oneness of god
Difference between SUNNI (85%) and SHI’A (15%) Muslims
SUNNI|
-believe leader
should be voted
and chosen
- Abu bakhr
(FRIEND)
- CALIPH = title of prophet
ABOVE + BELOW IS WHAT WAS BELIVEDS AFTER PROPHET MUHAMMED DIED
SHI’A
LEADERSHIP SHOULD FOLLOW BLOODLINE
ALI ( cousin and son in law)
-Imrams title of prophet
WHO is most important prophet
Muhammed
WHAT WAS THE NIGHT JOURNEY
a journey prophet muhammed took where he was taken from jerusalem and ascended to heaven
WHICH PROPHET WAS WILLING TO SACRIFICE HIS SON FOR GOD
Ibrihim
who was the first prophet
ADAM
QUOTE FOR WHY ADAM IS MOST IMPORTANT PROPHET
’ One of his signs is that He created you from dust and- lo behold! -You became human and scattered far and wide” Qur’an 30:20
REASONS WHY ADAM IS MOST IMPORTANT PROPHET
- he was the first man on earth
_ was regarded as father of human race - GOD gave Adam the knowledge of intelligence and knowledge of all things
- first person to plant seeds, harvest crops and cook food
REASONS AGAINST WHY ADAM IS MOST IMPORTANT PROPHET
- he unleashed sin into the world
MUHAMMED - experienced the night journey where he was carried from JERSALEM and
_and helped create the QUR’AN despite being illiterate this was considered a mircacle - Last and greatest prophet
fights battle and wins city of Mecca - Destroys 360 idols in kaaba
IBRIHIM
he destroyed all statues of idols but one and stated one idol killed them all
he was willing to sacrifice his son for god however god swapped his son for sheep last minute - burnt alive and survived
QUOTE ABOUT prophet Ibrihim
“who could be better in religion than those who direct themselves wholy god , do good and follow the religion of Abraham who was true in faith? God took Abraham as a friend
Prophethood
when god w=makes someone a prophet to communicate his message to them
holy books (not Qur’an)
Psalms _ ZABUR
Torah _ TAWRAT
Who follow THE 6 articles of faith?
SUNNI MUSLIMS FOLLOW THIS
what are the 6 articles of faith?
Prophethood
Angels
Tawhid - oneness of GOD
Holy Books
Supremacy of God’s will
Judgement day
REMEBER PATHSJ!! x
who follow the 5 roots of Usul addin?
Shi’a muslims (15%)
What are the five roots of Usul addin?
REMEMBER PARTI!! x
Prophethood
Adalat- justice of god
Resurrection
Tawhid
Imamate
Risala meaning
the belief prophets are an important channel of communication between God and humans.
Prophets meaning
humans who proclaim the message of god
List the 3 arch angels
Angel Jibril (aka angel Gabriel in Christianity)
Angel Mika’il
Angel Israfel
Who is the most important arch angel
angel Jibril
WHY is angel Jibril the most important arch angel
_ main role to loving revelation/mesanger of all Prophets
- He gave Qur’an Verse by verse to Muhammed over 23 YEARS
Against why angel Jibril is most important
Mika’il is important as:
- he is believed to be the angel tha provides nourishment (FOOD, water etc..) to bodies and souls
- he brought the seasons, rain wind and thunder to earth
mentioned directly in Qur’an
Israfel is also important as:
- he is an arch angel not mentioned directly in Qur’an but instead info is known from different Hadiths
- HE WILL BLOW THE TRUMPET TWICE
- first to announce end of time
- second to announce day of resurrection
Quote about arch Angels
’ They are but honoured slaves …[and] they act on his command’ 21: 26
