Islam Keywords Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Adalat

A

Justice in Shi’a Islam

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2
Q

Adhan

A

The call to prayer five times a day

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3
Q

Akhirah

A

Belief in the life after death

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4
Q

Al-Kiswah

A

The black cloth that covers the Ka’aba in Makkah

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5
Q

All-compassionate

A

All-loving, benevolent, ever forgiving and not vindictive

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6
Q

Al-Qard

A

predestination of the will of Allah; the belief that Allah has decreed everything that is to happen in the universe

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7
Q

Amr-bil-Maroof

A

Commanding what is just (equal)

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8
Q

Beneficence

A

An act of charity or kindness in an effort to do good for others

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9
Q

Caliph

A

A successor or Muhammad as the spiritual leader of Islam

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10
Q

Hadith

A

The teaching of Muhammad

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11
Q

Hafiz

A

A person who has memorised the Qur’an by heart

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12
Q

Hajj

A

Pilgrimage to Makkah and the Fifth Pillar of Islam

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13
Q

Haram

A

Forbidden for Muslims (includes food, actions, ect)

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14
Q

Hijab

A

Head scarf worn by some Muslim woman

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15
Q

Hijrah

A

Muhammad’s escape journey from Makkah to Madinah

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16
Q

Ihram

A

The white clothing worn by pilgrimage on hajj in Madinah

17
Q

Imamate

18
Q

Immanence

A

The belief that Allah is closer to us then our heartbeat and is involved in the world

19
Q

Jihad

A

The grater or lesser striving for the way of Allah

20
Q

Jumu’ah (Jummah)

A

Friday prayers where the Khutbah is read

21
Q

Justice

A

Fairness in society or right thing to do

22
Q

Khums

A

Tax in Shi’a Islam

23
Q

Khutbah

A

The name for the sermon on Friday in mosques

24
Q

Khatbi

A

The person who delivers the sermon on Fridays- usually the Imam

25
Madinah
Holy city in Saudi Arabia as the place where Muhammad set up the first Muslim community and the place where Muhammad is buried
26
Makkah
Holy city of Islam in Saudi Arabia with the grate mosque housing the Ka’aba
27
Makruh
A detestable act
28
Merciful
To show forgiveness and compassion to those who do wrong