Islam quotes and references Flashcards

1
Q

Surah 2

A

Adam and Abraham referred to as prophets sent from God

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2
Q

Surah 3

A

We believe in what has been revealed to Moses and Jesus and to all the prophets of our lord

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3
Q

Surah 9

A

Christans and Jews are ‘people of the book’ since the Gospels, Psalms and Torah are revelations from God

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4
Q

Surah 56

Jannah

A

On couches of well woven cloth they will sit.. there everlasting youths will go round among them with glasses of a pure drink… a reward for what they used to do

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5
Q

Surah 56

Jahannam

A

they will dwell amid scorching wind and scalding water in the shadow of black smoke, neither cool nor refreshing

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6
Q

Surah 57

A

No calamity befalls on the earth or in yourselves but is inscrived in the Book of Decrees, before we bring into existence

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7
Q

Surah 96

A

Read! In the Name of your Lord, Who has created

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8
Q

Surah 101

A

So, he whose scale of good deeds is heavy, He will be in a life well-pleasing. And he whose scales are light, then his abode will be the abyss

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9
Q

Surah 112

ON SPEC

A

Say, “He is God, the One.

God, the Absolute.

He begets not, nor was He begotten.

And there is none comparable to Him.”

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10
Q

99 names of God

A

includes powerful, everlasting, loving, forgiver, creater, omniscient, guide

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11
Q

shahadah

A

there is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah

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12
Q

Qur’an 2:163

A

And your Allah is One Allah. There is no god but He, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.

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13
Q

Qur’an 101:6–9

A

For one whose scales are heavy with good deeds, He will be in a pleasant life … for one whose scales are light, His refuge will be abyss.

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14
Q

Surah 23:62

A

The Qur’an teaches that God will not burden anyone with more than they can bear because he is fair to everyone

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15
Q

Surah 41:46

A

Allah will always judge people with justice and fairness

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16
Q

key beliefs on muhammad

A

final prophet of allah, jibril made him read

17
Q

Surah 2:136

A

To make no distinction between the Prophets means not to hold some of them to he right and the others to be wrong, not to recognize some to have been the recipients of Divine revelation and the others not. All the Prophets sent by God invited men to the same Truth and to the same way.

ALL PROPHETS ARE EQUAL

18
Q

muslim beliefs about adam

A

first prophet, first person, given knowledge to pass on to everyone else

19
Q

muslim beliefs on ibrahim

A

only worshipped allah would do anything he said, rebuilt kaaba, ancestor of muhammad

20
Q

muslim beliefs on quran

A

gods final perfect message, dictated by jibril to muhammad

21
Q

muslim beliefs on torah

A

Torah (Tawrat)
Muslims believe the Torah was given by God to Moses known as Musa. However, they believe that the text has been changed or corrupted so it doesn’t represent the perfect revelation.

22
Q

muslim beliefs on psalms

A

The Zabur are psalms. given to Dawud (King David). They are mentioned in the Qur’an as having being revealed to Dawud and are similar to the psalms found in the Bible.

23
Q

Qur’an 2:97–98

A

Whoever is an enemy to Allah and His angels and His messengers and Jibril and Mika’il – then indeed, Allah is an enemy to the disbelievers

enemy of jibrl and mikail is enemy of God

24
Q

jibril

A

angel that brings good news. also known as angel of relevation - communicated islam to humanity

25
Q

mikail

A

giver of rain, rewards peoples deeds. angel of mercy asks allah to forgive peoples sins

26
Q

do angels have free will

A

Sunni belief - no free will, carry out gods tasks and messages reliably, quran therefore purely allahs word as jibril has no free will to change

Shia - limited amount of free will, but no desire to sin. This makes the Angels worship and praise of Allah, as well as their obedience, more meaningful.

27
Q

contrasting beliefs on imamate

A

Imamate is the Shi’a belief that all modern imams should be spiritual descendants of the Prophet Muhammad. Shi’a Muslims believe that imams protect the religion and help to guide Muslims along the right path.

Sunni Muslims, make up around 90 per cent of the global Muslim population. They believe that the rightful successor to Muhammad was Abu Bakr, Muhammad’s father-in-law and closest friend

28
Q

Surah 87:2-3

A

The Lord has created and balanced all things and has fixed their destinies and guided them

29
Q

Sunni belief on predestination

A

God knows what you are going to do, only because you do it

30
Q

Shia belief on predestination

A

god knows all the possibilities, and then you choose

31
Q

Quran 9:51

A

Only what god has decreed will happen to us

32
Q

Quran 13:11

A

God does not change a condition of a person for worse unless they change what is in themselves

33
Q

How does Quran 33:40 describe Muhammad

A

“Gods messenger”