Islamic Beliefs Flashcards
What does Tawhid mean?
The oneness of God
What will Muslims say after a promise to do something?
God willing (Inshallah)
Are prophets worshiped?
No. Only respected
What are some key beliefs of Sunni Muslims?
- Angels’ communicate messages of God to humans
- The Qur’an (recitation) is the most important wiring and has the highest authority
- Muhammad is the most important prophet of God
- The Day of Judgement is when all humanity will be judged by God\
- Supremacy of God’s mean he knows and makes happen everything that occurs in the world
What are the 5 roots in Shi’a Islam?
- Tawhid means one God
- Prophethood means accepting Muhammad as the last prophet
- God is Just and wise and can do no wrong
- the Imamate means accepting that 12 Imams are the leaders and guard Islam without error
- After death they will be resurrected and face God for judgement
How are angels created?
Created by God from light
Why do angels pass Gods word to prophets?
Because they are pure and sinless
Who is Jibril?
- The angel most familiar to Christians, Jews and Muslims
- An archangel
- Angel who relayed the Qur’an to Muhammad
Which angel relayed the Qur’an to Muhammad?
Archangel Jibril
Who is Mika’il?
- The angel of mercy
- rewards righteous people for the good they do during their lives
- Responsible for sending rain, thunder and lightening
What does ‘Adalat’ mean?
Justice (in Shi’a Islam)
What do Sunni Muslims think of predestination?
The God has already decided everything that will ever happen
What do Shi’a Muslims believe of predestination?
God knows everything that will happen, but doesn’t mean he decides what is going to happen
What is the ‘Book of Decrees’?
A book where God has written down everything that will happen
What is ‘Heaven’?
- Gardens of happiness
- The reward for faith and good deeds